2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.cbi.2012.11.017
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Acrolein and chloroacetaldehyde: An examination of the cell and cell-free biomarkers of toxicity

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Cited by 43 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…Both acroleinand chloroacetaldehyde-induced renal injury is associated with lipid peroxidation and suppression activation of complex I in the mitochondrial respiratory chain resulting in decreased levels of GSH and ATP, and can induce cell death. 56,57 It has been reported that necrosis is the predominant form of cell death by chloroacetaldehyde in human proximal tubular cell lines. 58 Furthermore, chloroacetaldehyde caused elevations of intracellular free Ca2+ by an inhibitory action on Na+/ Ca2+ exchanger, which ultimately led to the disruption of membrane integrity.…”
Section: 50mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both acroleinand chloroacetaldehyde-induced renal injury is associated with lipid peroxidation and suppression activation of complex I in the mitochondrial respiratory chain resulting in decreased levels of GSH and ATP, and can induce cell death. 56,57 It has been reported that necrosis is the predominant form of cell death by chloroacetaldehyde in human proximal tubular cell lines. 58 Furthermore, chloroacetaldehyde caused elevations of intracellular free Ca2+ by an inhibitory action on Na+/ Ca2+ exchanger, which ultimately led to the disruption of membrane integrity.…”
Section: 50mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phosphoramide mustard is mostly associated with CTX's therapeutic effects, while acrolein is linked to the side effects. Acrolein interferes with the tissue antioxidant defense system and induces ROS, which damages mammalian cells, leading to multiple organ toxicity [20]. A lack of detoxifying enzymes leaves the lungs uniquely vulnerable to CTX toxicity [39].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this context, MacAllister et al [6] found that carbonyl or amine scavengers offer more protection against chloroacetaldehyde than against acrolein (both substances cause protein damage due to the degradation of glutathione).…”
Section: Ifosfamide and Cyclophosphamide As Anti-cancer Drugsmentioning
confidence: 99%