2006
DOI: 10.1038/sj.npp.1301015
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Actions of Novel Antipsychotic Agents on Apomorphine-Induced PPI Disruption: Influence of Combined Serotonin 5-HT1A Receptor Activation and Dopamine D2 Receptor Blockade

Abstract: The dopamine D1/D2 agonist apomorphine (0.63 mg/kg) disrupted prepulse inhibition (PPI) of acoustic startle in rats, a model of sensorimotor gating deficits observed in schizophrenia. All current antipsychotics, which antagonize D 2 receptors, prevent this apomorphine-induced deficit. A novel class of antipsychotics possesses, in addition to D 2 antagonist property, various levels of 5-HT 1A agonist activity. Considering that the latter itself produces PPI deficits, it appeared necessary to assess the potentia… Show more

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Cited by 60 publications
(48 citation statements)
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References 62 publications
(75 reference statements)
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“…Moreover, aripiprazole (10 and 30 mg / kg) improved the disruption of the PPI induced by apomorphine and DOI dose-dependently. The effect of aripiprazole on the PPI disruption induced by apomorphine was previously reported by other researchers (13). In their investigation, not only high dose of aripiprazole (10 mg / kg), but also Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 65%
“…Moreover, aripiprazole (10 and 30 mg / kg) improved the disruption of the PPI induced by apomorphine and DOI dose-dependently. The effect of aripiprazole on the PPI disruption induced by apomorphine was previously reported by other researchers (13). In their investigation, not only high dose of aripiprazole (10 mg / kg), but also Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 65%
“…Of the antipsychotics we also included, pretreatment with haloperidol, risperidone, and olanzapine blocked the effect of apomorphine, whereas clozapine and aripiprazole were less effective (Auclair et al, 2006). Interestingly, when pretreatment with mixed D 2 /5-HT 1A ligands was combined with a 5-HT 1A receptor antagonist, the ability to block the action of apomorphine was enhanced.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a recent study, several antipsychotics were tested against the disruption of PPI induced by treatment with the dopamine receptor agonist, apomorphine (Auclair et al, 2006). Of the antipsychotics we also included, pretreatment with haloperidol, risperidone, and olanzapine blocked the effect of apomorphine, whereas clozapine and aripiprazole were less effective (Auclair et al, 2006).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Apomorphine-induced PPI deficits can be reversed by haloperidol (Auclair et al, 2006). Some reports describe reversal of apomorphine-induced PPI deficits by clozapine, although its effects are often limited to a narrow dose range (Martin et al, 2003).…”
Section: Attentional Processesmentioning
confidence: 99%