2015
DOI: 10.1111/cei.12568
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Activating killer immunoglobulin-like receptors genes are associated with increased susceptibility to ankylosing spondylitis

Abstract: SummaryThe aim of this study was to analyse the association of specific killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) genes and haplotypes with susceptibility to ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and its different clinical manifestations in a Spanish population. The presence or absence of all KIR genes was studied for their association with AS. A total of 176 patients with AS and 435 healthy control subjects were selected for this study based on clinical criteria. The commercial KIR-sequence-specific oligonucleoti… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Increased percentages of NK cells expressing activating KIRs may result from increased frequencies of these genes occurring in CD patients [18]. Increased frequencies of activating KIR genes and of inhibitory KIR genes, which encode receptors with lower affinities for their MHC class I ligands, have been associated with several human autoimmune and chronic inflammatory conditions that include sepsis, ankylosing spondylitis, systemic lupus erythematous, leukemia, type 1 diabetes, and autism [49][50][51][52][53][54], reviewed in [15,16]. In this regard, similar trends were observed in IBD patients by some researchers but not by others (reviewed in [55]).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increased percentages of NK cells expressing activating KIRs may result from increased frequencies of these genes occurring in CD patients [18]. Increased frequencies of activating KIR genes and of inhibitory KIR genes, which encode receptors with lower affinities for their MHC class I ligands, have been associated with several human autoimmune and chronic inflammatory conditions that include sepsis, ankylosing spondylitis, systemic lupus erythematous, leukemia, type 1 diabetes, and autism [49][50][51][52][53][54], reviewed in [15,16]. In this regard, similar trends were observed in IBD patients by some researchers but not by others (reviewed in [55]).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The initial search selected 470 potentially related studies. Based on the inclusion criteria, 12 articles with 1770 cases and 2907 healthy subjects were included in the final meta‐analysis . All the papers were case‐control studies and among them, 7 studies were conducted in Asia and 5 in Europe.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on the inclusion criteria, 12 articles with 1770 cases and 2907 healthy subjects were included in the final metaanalysis. 32,38,39,[41][42][43][44][49][50][51][52][53] All the papers were case-control stud-…”
Section: Characteristics Of Eligible Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Several studies have investigated the association between KIR/HLA genotypes and autoimmune disease, infectious disease, transplantation, stem cell disease and malignancy (15)(16)(17). Regarding malignant diseases, certain KIR/HLA types have been associated with the susceptibility or worse clinical outcome in several types of cancer, such as leukemia, colorectal cancer and lung cancer (18)(19)(20).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%