2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0896-6273(03)00030-8
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Activation of a Tyrosine Kinase-MAPK Cascade Enhances the Induction of Long-Term Synaptic Facilitation and Long-Term Memory in Aplysia

Abstract: Tyrosine kinases have been implicated in cellular processes thought to underlie learning and memory. Here we show that tyrosine kinases play a direct role in long-term synaptic facilitation (LTF) and long-term memory (LTM) for sensitization in Aplysia. Tyrosine kinase activity is required for serotonin-induced LTF of sensorimotor (SN-MN) synapses, and enhancement of endogenous tyrosine kinase activity facilitates the induction of LTF. These effects are mediated, at least in part, through mitogen-activated prot… Show more

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Cited by 116 publications
(114 citation statements)
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References 53 publications
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“…Interestingly, the defect in capture of LTP was more pronounced in these mutant mice than in another strain in which the ablation of BDNF was restricted only to CA1 pyramidal cells . Based on these results we proposed that the presynaptic release of BDNF into the synaptic cleft after tetanic stimulation may participate in the post-synaptic tagging of the synapse through activation of TrkB receptors , perhaps by promoting local protein synthesis (Aakalu et al, 2001;Purcell et al, 2003). This idea, which could be indeed considered a specific mechanisms of the general view of regulation of local protein synthesis as substrate for synaptic tagging proposed above, has been further developed by Lu and colleagues in a recent review (Lu et al, 2007).…”
Section: Accepted Manuscriptmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Interestingly, the defect in capture of LTP was more pronounced in these mutant mice than in another strain in which the ablation of BDNF was restricted only to CA1 pyramidal cells . Based on these results we proposed that the presynaptic release of BDNF into the synaptic cleft after tetanic stimulation may participate in the post-synaptic tagging of the synapse through activation of TrkB receptors , perhaps by promoting local protein synthesis (Aakalu et al, 2001;Purcell et al, 2003). This idea, which could be indeed considered a specific mechanisms of the general view of regulation of local protein synthesis as substrate for synaptic tagging proposed above, has been further developed by Lu and colleagues in a recent review (Lu et al, 2007).…”
Section: Accepted Manuscriptmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Newly released sensorin after tetanus plus 5-HT activates and translocates MAPK Phosphorylation (activation) and translocation of p42/44 MAPK into the nuclei of sensory neurons is critical for nonassociative LTF Purcell et al, 2003;Hu et al, 2004aHu et al, , 2006Sharma et al, 2006). The release of the newly synthesized sensorin after five applications of 5-HT binds to autoreceptors, leading to the activation and translocation of the MAPK (Hu et al, 2004a(Hu et al, , 2006.…”
Section: Both Pka and Pkc Activities Regulate The Secretion Of Newly mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…LTF accompanied by structural plasticity requires new gene and protein expression (Bailey et al, 1992) mediated by the timely activation of phosphoinosotide 3-kinase (PI3K), protein kinase A (PKA), and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) in sensory neurons (Greenberg et al, 1987;Sweatt and Kandel, 1989;Nazif et al, 1991;Schacher et al, 1993;Martin et al, 1997;Michael et al, 1998;Muller and Carew, 1998;Purcell et al, 2003;Udo et al, 2005;Hu et al, 2006). The kinases phosphorylate both local cytoplasmic substrates (Schuster et al, 1985;Bailey et al, 1997;Martin et al, 1997;Michael et al, 1998;Angers et al, 2002;Liu et al, 2004) and transcription factors in the sensory neurons (Dash et al, 1990;Bacskai et al, 1993;Alberini et al, 1994;Martin et al, 1997;Bartsch et al, 1998;Yamamoto et al, 1999;Purcell et al, 2003). Protein kinase C (PKC) activity is enhanced by 5-HT (Sacktor and Schwartz, 1990;Sossin and Schwartz, 1992) and participates in both short-and intermediate-term facilitation (ITF) (Sugita et al, 1992(Sugita et al, , 1997Wu et al, 1995;Sutton and Carew, 2000;Manseau et al, 2001;Sutton et al, 2004), but its role in nonassociative LTF is not clear (Sossin et al, 1994;Wu et al, 1995).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alternatively, the CREBdependent memory might also be generated independently. Intriguingly, it has been proposed that CREB can be activated independent of STM in long-term synaptic facilitation in Aplysia (Emptage and Carew, 1993;Casadio et al, 1999;Purcell et al, 2003). In addition, although memory performance becomes undetectable in 3 h, the requirement of CREB activity suggests neural mechanisms that are in part shared with LTM in the adult fly.…”
Section: Requirement For Amn In Larval Learning and Memorymentioning
confidence: 99%