1986
DOI: 10.1016/0144-2449(86)90026-6
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Active sites on ZSM—5 zeolites for toluene disproportionation

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Cited by 84 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…2(a)). It is generally accepted that, the peak at low temperature (556 K) is associated with the physisorbed ammonia [39], while the one at 759 K has been attributed to the ammonia adsorbed on the strong acid sites [40][41][42]. The adscription of the peak at moderate temperature in the NH 3 -TPD profiles is still uncertain.…”
Section: Nh 3 -Tpd and 1 H Mas Nmr Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2(a)). It is generally accepted that, the peak at low temperature (556 K) is associated with the physisorbed ammonia [39], while the one at 759 K has been attributed to the ammonia adsorbed on the strong acid sites [40][41][42]. The adscription of the peak at moderate temperature in the NH 3 -TPD profiles is still uncertain.…”
Section: Nh 3 -Tpd and 1 H Mas Nmr Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NH3-TPD profiles can be deconvoluted by the Gauss curve fitting method [38] into three peaks (noted as a, b and c, respectively) with the centers at 217-255 o C, 272-327 o C and 351-403 o C, corresponding to ammonia desorbed from weak, moderate and strong acidic sites. Normally, the area of a specific peak corresponds to the amount of ammonia that desorbs from the sample, and could be taken as a standard to quantify the acidity of the sample [39]. With the presence of Ti, "a" peak and "b" peak shift to high temperature.…”
Section: In Situ Ftir Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The two desorption peaks at the lower temperature (229°C) and the higher temperature (470-529°C) correspond to the weak and strong acid sites on the catalyst surfaces, respectively [26]. Normally, the area of a specific peak can be used to estimate the amount of ammonia desorbed from the sample, and can be taken as a standard to quantify the acidity of the sample [27,28]. The peak areas for the two temperature peaks are listed in Table 3.…”
Section: Nh 3 -Tpdmentioning
confidence: 99%