“…Currently, the growth of data consumption by internet users has exponentially increased (Laga et al, 2017;Bey Ahmed Khernache, Laga & Boukhobza, 2018), and a massive storage size is required to store all incoming data to avoid any data loss in case of storage overflow (Thusoo et al, 2010;Katal, Wazid & Goudar, 2013;Witayangkurn, Horanont & Shibasaki, 2012;Mehmood et al, 2016). However, many applications such as data management, finance, sensor networks, security-relevant data, and web search possibly face this unexpected situation of a storage overload issue (Lee et al, 2016;Babcock et al, 2002;Keim, Qu & Ma, 2013;Cardenas, Manadhata & Rajan, 2013;Dave & Gianey, 2016). This issue induces the problem of representing big data with a limited storage size.…”