Panax ginseng Meyer (family Araliaceae) has been used in oriental medicine for over 2000 years having a long history as a general tonic promoting health, and it is believed to be a panacea and to promote longevity. It is distributed in 35 countries, mainly in Eastern Asia (especially in Japan, Korea, northeastern China, Bhutan, and East Siberia) and in Northern America, usually in cooler climates (Ryu et al. 2012). Also, very valuable wild species of ginseng are found in India, Nepal, and Myanmar with characteristically long growing periods. In India, it is found in the hills of Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, and Nagaland (Mao et al. 2009). The bioactive compounds present in P. ginseng mainly consist of ginsenosides, polysaccharides, phenolics, and polyacetylenes. Saponin triterpenoid glycosides called "ginsenosides" (or panaxosides) are the main active ingredients in the roots of Asian ginseng, responsible for its medicinal properties (Pannacci et al. 2016). Ginseng tastes sweet, has the ability to keep the body warm, and has protective effects on heart, kidney, liver, lungs, and spleen (Kim et al. 2018). It acts as an adaptogen and is used to increase physical endurance, boost the immune system, erectile dysfunction, impotence and male fertility, bleeding disorders, disorders of pregnancy and childbirth (Ratan et al. 2021). All ginsenosides have been reported to exhibit various biological activities such as anti-cancer, heart-