“…These sub-categories were then organized into four main categories of phases in IP commercialization: ideation, development, creation, and commercialization (Table 2). (Ravi & Janodia, 2022); (Hayter & Link, 2022), (Mets et al, 2016), (Maslak & Pererva, 2023), (Damij et al, 2022), (Kodynetz & Maidanyk, 2019), (Pererva & Maslak, 2022) Identification Ideation…”