Acute Gingival Infections

Klokkevold, Perry R.; Carranza, Fermín A.

doi:10.1016/b978-1-4377-0416-7.00010-x

Cited by 2 publications

(8 citation statements)

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“…Karakteristik khas pada NUG adalah depresi interdental papil (punch-out papilla) yang meluas pada marginal gingiva (Klokkevold & Carranza, 2019). Pseudomembran pada NUG berisi sel radang, jaringan nekrotik, bakteri, fibrin, dan ulserasi pada aspek interproksimal (Lomelí-Martínez et al, 2022).…”

Section: Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis (Nug)unclassified

Manifestasi Lesi Yang Sangat Terkait Dengan Hiv/Aids Pada Jaringan Periodontal

Astuti

Komala

2023

J. PENELITIAN DAN KARYA ILMIAH

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Infeksi Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) merupakan infeksi kronis yang ditandai dengan fase asimtomatik selama bertahun-tahun. HIV mengakibatkan penderita kehilangan daya tahan tubuh sehingga mudah terinfeksi. Apapila penderita tidak mendapatkan perawatan, HIV dapat berlanjut menjadi Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) yang ditandai dengan berkembangnya berbagai infeksi, kanker, atau manifestasi klinis jangka panjang. Selain penyakit sistemik yang timbul pada pasien HIV/AIDS, lesi oral juga sering ditemukan akibat perkembangan dari infeksi oportunistik. Menurut klasifikasi EC Clearinghouse, lesi pada jaringan periodontal termasuk kedalam kelompok 1 yaitu lesi yang sangat terkait dengan HIV/AIDS. Lesi periodontal tersebut antara lain linear gingival erythema (LGE), necrotizing periodontal disease yang terdiri dari necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis dan necrotizing ulcerative periodontitis (NUG, NUP). Dokter gigi sebagai pemberi pelayanan kesehatan gigi layaknya memiliki pengetahuan yang baik mengenai manifestasi HIV/AIDS pada jaringan periodontal. Manifestasi oral seringkali merupakan indikator paling awal dari infeksi HIV dan dapat meramalkan perkembangan HIV/AIDS.

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Section: Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis (Nug)unclassified

Manifestasi Lesi Yang Sangat Terkait Dengan Hiv/Aids Pada Jaringan Periodontal

Astuti

Komala

2023

J. PENELITIAN DAN KARYA ILMIAH

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“…Necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (NUG) is a microbial disease of the gingiva in the context of an impaired host response. It is characterized by necrosis and sloughing of gingival tissue and it presents with characteristics signs and symptoms [5]. Synonyms: [6] 1.…”

Section: Definitionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…It was recognised as far back as the 4th century B.C by Xenophon, who mentioned that greek soldiers were affected with "sore mouth" and foul smelling breath. John Hunter, in 1778, described the clinical findings and differentiated it from scurvy and chronic destructive periodontal disease [5]. The informal name trench mouth arose during world war I as many soldiers developed the disease, probably because of the poor conditions and extreme psychological stress [6].…”

Section: Historical Backgroundmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…-Severe gum pain [20] -Profuse gum bleeding that requires little or no provocation [15]. -Interdental papilla are ulcerated with dead tissue [20] -The papillary necrosis of ANUG has been described as punched out [15] -Foul breath [15] -Bad taste (metallic taste) [20] -Malaise, fever and/or cervical lymph nodes enlargement are rare [20] -Sudden onset [21] -Excessive amount of pasty saliva [5] Complications Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis may lead to devastating tissue damage in the form of necrotizing periodontitis, necrotizing stomatitis, and cancrum oris (noma), which is frequently fatal. Its identification and treatment is a challenge, but a necessity, for adult and paediatric practitioners alike [22].…”

Section: Clinical Featuresmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Although the acronym ANUG is frequently used, it is a misnomer. NUG often undergoes a diminution in severity without treatment, thereby, leading to a subacute stage with milder clinical symptoms [5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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