Acute pulmonary embolism following recent hospitalization or surgery

Shanafelt, Colby; Aggarwal, Rahul; Mehegan, Tyler; Pribish, Abby; Soriano, Kevin; Dicks, Andrew B; Secemsky, Eric A.; Carroll, Brett J.

doi:10.1007/s11239-020-02322-1

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…VTE, including DVT and PE, is a common complication of surgery 27 – 31 . A total of 60 patients with acute SPE among the consecutive patients underwent surgical treatment, of which 46 (76.7%) were in the HA group.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The postsurgical inflammatory response, initiated by a cytokine "storm" and occurring within hours of surgery, has been suggested to create a prothrombotic environment that is further exacerbated by several cellular processes, including neutrophil extracellular trap formation, platelet activation, and generation of microparticles bearing tissue factor 34 . Shanafelt Colby et al studied the clinical characteristics of recent hospitalisation and surgery in acute PE and found that of 2063 patients with acute PE, 633 had a recent hospitalisation and surgery, of whom 319 (50.4%) had a recent surgery 27 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Risk factors for patients with acute hospital-acquired symptomatic pulmonary thromboembolism

Ye,

Xie,

Lai

et al. 2023

Sci Rep

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This study aimed to identify independent risk factors for acute hospital-acquired symptomatic pulmonary embolism (HA-SPE) by comparing the clinical data of HA-SPE and acute nonhospital-acquired symptomatic pulmonary embolism (NHA-SPE). A total of 292 patients were included in the analysis and divided into two groups: 191 patients had acute NHA-SPE, and 101 patients had acute HA-SPE. The average age of these 292 patients was 63.2 years, and the sample included 145 males. Multivariate analysis showed that malignant tumour (OR, 3.811; 95% CI [1.914–7.586], P = 0.000), recent surgery (OR, 7.310; 95% CI 3.392–15.755], P = 0.000), previous VTE (OR, 5.973; 95% CI 2.194 16.262], P = 0. 000), and the length of stay (LOS) (OR, 1.075; 95% CI [1.040–1.111], P = 0.000) were independent risk factors for acute HA-AEP. The c-statistic for this model was 0.758 (95% CI [0.698–0.800], P < 0.0001). The K-M curve showed that the hazard ratio (HR) of the HA group to the NHA group in all-cause mortality was 3.807 (95% CI [1.987, 7.295], P = 0.0061). Strengthening the prevention and control of patients with these risk factors may reduce the incidence of acute HA-SPE.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Risk factors for patients with acute hospital-acquired symptomatic pulmonary thromboembolism

Ye,

Xie,

Lai

et al. 2023

Sci Rep

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“…VTE, including DVT and PE, is a common complication of surgery [27][28][29][30][31] . A total of 60 patients with acute SPE among the consecutive patients underwent surgical treatment, of which 46 (76.7%) were in the HA group.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…. Shanafelt, Colby, et al studied the clinical characteristics of recent hospitalisation and surgery in acute PE and found that of 2063 patients with acute PE, 633 had a recent hospitalisation and surgery, of whom 319 (50.4%) had a recent surgery27 .A previous history of VTE is another risk factor for acute pulmonary embolism in hospitalised patients. In our study, patients with acute HR-SPE had a higher rate of VTE history.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Risk factors for patients with acute hospital-acquired symptomatic pulmonary thromboembolism

Xie

Lai

et al. 2023

Preprint

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This study aimed to identify independent risk factors for acute hospital-acquired symptomatic pulmonary embolism (HA-SPE) by comparing the clinical data of HA-SPE and acute nonhospital-acquired symptomatic pulmonary embolism (NHA-SPE). A total of 292 patients were included in the analysis and divided into two groups: 191 patients had acute NHA-SPE, and 101 patients had acute HA-SPE. The average age of these 292 patients was 63.2 years, and the sample included 145 males. The K-M curve showed that the hazard ratio (HR) of the HA group to the NHA group in all-cause mortality was 3.807 (95% CI, [1.987,7.295], P = 0.0061). Multivariate analysis showed that malignant tumour (OR, 3.811; 95% CI [1.914-7.586], P=.000), recent surgery (OR, 7.310; 95% CI 3.392-15.755], P=.000), previous VTE (OR, 5.973; 95% CI 2.194 16.262], P =. 000), and the length of stay (LOS) (OR, 1.075; 95% CI [1.040-1.111], P=.000) were independent risk factors for acute HA-AEP (Table 2). The c-statistic for this model was 0.758 (95% CI, [0.698-0.800], P<.0001). Strengthening the prevention and control of patients with these risk factors may reduce the incidence of acute HA-SPE.

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Epidemiology of Pulmonary Embolism

Bartholomew

2024

PERT Consortium Handbook of Pulmonary Embolism

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Acute pulmonary embolism following recent hospitalization or surgery

Cited by 3 publications

References 24 publications

Risk factors for patients with acute hospital-acquired symptomatic pulmonary thromboembolism

Risk factors for patients with acute hospital-acquired symptomatic pulmonary thromboembolism

Risk factors for patients with acute hospital-acquired symptomatic pulmonary thromboembolism

Epidemiology of Pulmonary Embolism

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