2010
DOI: 10.1097/rhu.0b013e3181df8361
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Adalimumab-Induced Acute Pneumonitis in a Patient With Rheumatoid Arthritis

Abstract: Interstitial lung disease is one of the most common and severe extra-articular manifestations associated with rheumatoid arthritis. Previous to the biologic treatment era, methotrexate was the medication known to cause acute lung disease mostly in patients with preexisting rheumatoid lung disease. However, recent case reports of patients treated with biologic therapies show an increased incidence of acute lung disease caused by tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitors. This case will illustrate acute lung diseas… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…( 10 ) In addition, an increased Th2-type lymphocyte response, ( 7 ) the action of IFN-γ unopposed by TNF, ( 7 ) and the synergistic action of methotrexate are speculated to play a role in the development of lung injury. ( 8 , 9 , 11 , 12 ) …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…( 10 ) In addition, an increased Th2-type lymphocyte response, ( 7 ) the action of IFN-γ unopposed by TNF, ( 7 ) and the synergistic action of methotrexate are speculated to play a role in the development of lung injury. ( 8 , 9 , 11 , 12 ) …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are a number of reports of interstitial pneumonia induced by IFN, ETN and adalimumab [63][64][65][66][67][68][69][70]. The incidence of mAbinduced interstitial pneumonia is unknown but, in 2007, Dixon et al studied 9294 RA patients treated with anti-TNF agents and 2454 treated with nonbiological agents in the British Society for Rheumatology Biologics Register, and found a higher prevalence of physician-reported interstitial pneumonia in the former (2.9 vs 1.8%; p = 0.002) [71].…”
Section: Interstitial Pneumoniamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Case reports of interstitial pneumonia after TNF blocker use continue to appear 510 511. However, in an analysis from a British registry, the mortality of RA patients with ILD following treatment with TNF blockers was not higher than with traditional DMARD therapy (23% vs 21%), despite probable channelling bias toward more use of TNF blockers in those with underlying ILD or organising pneumonia (category C evidence) 512…”
Section: Updatementioning
confidence: 99%