2022
DOI: 10.1364/oe.470007
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Adam SPGD algorithm in freeform surface in-process interferometry

Abstract: The adaptive interferometer has been recently proposed to realize the metrology of unknown freeform surfaces with several restructured algorithms for feedback control. The adaptive moment estimation (Adam) stochastic parallel gradient descent (SPGD) algorithm is employed in this paper for fringes release. The proposed algorithm makes considerable progress in relieving conflict of the convergence rate, speed, and parameters intervention. Simulations and experiments show its 37% time saving and 99% convergence r… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The reason for choosing the Momentum-SPGD algorithm as a basis of comparison lies in the fact that Momentum-SPGD is not only a typical improvement on conventional SPGD (by introducing momentum components into the iterative procedure) but also a degraded version of CoolMomentum-SPGD (without cooling the momentum components). At the same time, Adam-SPGD is chosen as a benchmark since it is pervasively acknowledged as state-of-the-art [25,27]. Numerical simulations are performed under three different atmospheric turbulence strengths .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The reason for choosing the Momentum-SPGD algorithm as a basis of comparison lies in the fact that Momentum-SPGD is not only a typical improvement on conventional SPGD (by introducing momentum components into the iterative procedure) but also a degraded version of CoolMomentum-SPGD (without cooling the momentum components). At the same time, Adam-SPGD is chosen as a benchmark since it is pervasively acknowledged as state-of-the-art [25,27]. Numerical simulations are performed under three different atmospheric turbulence strengths .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effectiveness of these SPGD variants has been verified theoretically and experimentally. Among the adopted optimizers, Adam and its sibling Nadam achieve the best performance [25][26][27].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the method typically requires the calculation and measurement of the parameters associated with the system model beforehand, which hinders its implementation as compared to the modal-free optimization algorithm. Mountain climbing, simulated annealing, augmented learning, particle swarm, genetic algorithm, and stochastic parallel gradient descent (SPGD) are among the most common modal-free algorithms [20][21][22][23][24][25]. Modal-free optimization algorithms are easier to implement because they do not rely on specific mathematical models.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%