Adaptation of the event history calendar for Ugandan adolescents

Abstract

Adolescent and emerging adult risk behavior is a concern globally. Discussing health promotive and risk behaviors with adolescents and young adults can be challenging regardless of the country of data collection and dominant culture. In the United States, event history calendars have been used in both research and clinical settings to identify healthy and risky behaviors among adolescents and emerging adults, and contextual factors that may influence their behavior. After an unsuccessful attempt to employ a particular event history calendar on family life, negative and positive events, sexual behavior and substance use in data collection in rural fishing villages in Western Uganda, the current study aimed to modify the United States validated event history calendar for use with adolescents in Uganda, as a first step to cultural adaptation. Focus groups with 24 college students provided information about ways to modify the event history calendar for Ugandan youth. This paper discusses the modifications of the event history calendar for Ugandan young people.

Mães adolescentes, autocuidado e cuidado infantil: validação de conteúdo de um calendário histórico de eventos

“…A partir do reconhecimento das singularidades do fenômeno da maternidade na adolescência, torna-se relevante a utilização de ferramentas que possibilitem a expressão das necessidades de mães adolescentes e as contribuições para seu contexto de vida (6,12,14) . A ferramenta calendário histórico de eventos, em inglês Event History Calendar (EHC), contém uma estrutura com mecanismos de registro da memória autobiográfica, coleta de dados e relatos retrospectivos de diferentes dimensões da vida da pessoa (15)(16)(17)(18) .…”

Adolescent mothers, self-care and childcare: content validation of an Event History Calendar

“…Based on the recognition of the singularities of the phenomenon of maternity in adolescence, the use of tools that enable the expression of the needs of adolescent mothers and the contributions to their life contexts becomes relevant (6,12,14) . The Event History Calendar (EHC) tool contains a structure with mechanisms for recording autobiographical memory, data collection, and retrospective reports on different dimensions of a person's life (15)(16)(17)(18) .…”