1996
DOI: 10.1002/jmri.1880060419
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Adaptive blood pool segmentation in three‐dimensions: Application to MR cardiac evaluation

Abstract: MRI is an established method of imaging the cardiac blood pool in four dimensions and evaluating global cardiac function. However, segmentation of the cardiac blood pool from the myocardial wall continues to be a time-consuming task and is operator dependent. This has hampered the widespread use of cardiac MRI in evaluating global cardiac function. We propose the use of an adaptive threshold-based, three-dimensional region-growing technique to segment the cardiac blood pool from the myocardium and to compute l… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…There is an extensive literature on algorithms with the potential for automatic or semiautomatic MR image analysis. These include methods based on thresholding (9–12), edge detection (13–16), deformable models (17–19), active contour models (ACM) (20, 21), and knowledge‐based theory (22). Many of the algorithms do not appear to have been implemented in a system intended for everyday clinical use, but three such systems are described in the literature and have been applied in studies comparing automated analysis with manual measurements.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is an extensive literature on algorithms with the potential for automatic or semiautomatic MR image analysis. These include methods based on thresholding (9–12), edge detection (13–16), deformable models (17–19), active contour models (ACM) (20, 21), and knowledge‐based theory (22). Many of the algorithms do not appear to have been implemented in a system intended for everyday clinical use, but three such systems are described in the literature and have been applied in studies comparing automated analysis with manual measurements.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To the best of our knowledge, no literature exists on complete segmentation of the papillary muscles in cardiac MR images. Kaushikkar et al [9] describe an adaptive threshold based method for segmentation of the left ventricular blood pool in 2-D shortaxis slices which is able to segment papillary muscles that are completely surrounded by blood. Makowski et al [10] describe an active contour method for extraction of structures in cardiac MR images which again is only capable of extracting papillary muscles that are completely surrounded by blood.…”
Section: Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, this results in a low contrast‐to‐noise ratio (CNR) causing difficulties for automatic segmentation algorithms. Other possible segmentation tools for quantitative imaging are based on thresholds (14, 15), watershed algorithms (16), live wire techniques (17), or region‐growing algorithms (18, 19).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%