“…This concept has been widely applied in various industries, such as, meat and food processing (Graef et al, 2014;Sosnicki and Newman, 2010), aquaculture (Macfadyen et al, 2012;Ndanga et al, 2013;Ponte et al, 2014), cement production (De Souza and D'Agosto, 2013), poultry farming (Khaleda, 2013;Oguttu et al, 2014), wastewater treatment (Maaß et al, 2014), solar power generation (Olson, 2014;Sawhney et al, 2015), etc. Due to the growing global concern for sustainable development, the concept of the value chain has been further extended in recent research works towards the development of sustainable value chains (O'Rourke, 2014).…”