1994
DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(94)01279-2
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ADP ribosyl cyclase activity of a novel bone marrow stromal cell surface molecule, BST‐1

Abstract: Human BST-1, a bone marrow stromal cell surface molecule, is a GPI-anchored protein that facilitates the growth of pre-B cells. The deduced amino acid sequences of human and mouse BST-1 show around 30% homology with those of CD38 and Aptysia ADP ribosyl cyclase.Therefore, like CD38, BST-1 might possess ADP ribosyl cyclase activity. Here, we report the establishment of a stable transformant CHO cell line, which secretes truncated human soluble BST-1, and show that purified soluble BST-1 displays both ADP ribosy… Show more

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Cited by 153 publications
(121 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, BST-1 shows 30% homology with CD38 and Aplysiu ADP-ribosyl cyclase, which can synthesize cADP-ribose (15,16). In fact, sBST-1 has cyclase activity (18), and cADP-ribose is a second messenger that induces intracellular Ca++ release through the ryanodine receptor independently of the IP,-mediated pathway (19). Therefore, BST-1 is considered to affect cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis, via Ca++ mobilization.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Furthermore, BST-1 shows 30% homology with CD38 and Aplysiu ADP-ribosyl cyclase, which can synthesize cADP-ribose (15,16). In fact, sBST-1 has cyclase activity (18), and cADP-ribose is a second messenger that induces intracellular Ca++ release through the ryanodine receptor independently of the IP,-mediated pathway (19). Therefore, BST-1 is considered to affect cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis, via Ca++ mobilization.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, deduced amino acid sequences of both human and murine BST-1 showed -30% homology with CD38 and Aplysia ADP-ribosyl cyclase (15,16). Indeed, BST-1 has both ADP-ribosyl cyclase and cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase activities (18) which suggests that it affects cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis by inducing intracellular Ca+ + mobilization, because c ADP-ribose is thought to be a second messenger that acts on the ryanodine receptor (19).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In mammalian cells, the best known ADP-ribosyl cyclases are CD38, a type II transmembrane 48 kDa glycoprotein (10,11) and BST-1, a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored protein (12,13). Both CD38 and BST-1, sharing significant sequence identity, feature two important properties (9).…”
Section: H]nitrobenzylthioinosine (Nbmpr) To Intact Cells and Influxmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, human BST-1, a surface molecule of bone marrow stromal cell lines that facilitates pre-B cell growth, has recently been reported to have an amino acid sequence similar to CD38 [18]. BST-1 protein expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells displayed the enzyme activities of ADP-ribosyl cyclase and cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase in the presence of metal ions such as Zn2+ and Mn2+ [19]. In the present study, we produced the recombinant CD38 fused with a maltose-binding protein (MBP-CD38) in Escherichia coli and investigated the effects of various metal ions on its enzyme properties, together with that of the native membrane-bound CD38 in HL-60 cells.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%