Microscopy and Analysis 2016
DOI: 10.5772/62552
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Advanced Scanning Tunneling Microscopy for Nanoscale Analysis of Semiconductor Devices

Abstract: Significant attention has been addressed to high-spatial resolution analysis of modern sub-100-nm electronic devices to achieve new functions and energy-efficient operations. The chapter presents a review of ongoing research on charge carrier distribution analysis in nanoscale Si devices by using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) employing advanced operation modes: a gap-modulation method, a molecule-assisted probing method, and a dual-imaging method. The described methods rely on detection and analysis of t… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 96 publications
(137 reference statements)
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“…The simulated chain achieves the three peaks of nearly equal height, which is seen experimentally. Sources of uncertainty that could affect the apparent chain height comparison include the exact experimental tip-surface distance and the portion of the applied voltage being lost across the tunneling gap and contributing to surface band bending . The difference in the location of the dimer peaks is attributed to the GGA functional used, as the model also predicts a slightly larger lattice constant than in the experiment, consistent with trends in GGAs. , Consequently, this is expected to slightly widen the simulated chain, as well.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 67%
“…The simulated chain achieves the three peaks of nearly equal height, which is seen experimentally. Sources of uncertainty that could affect the apparent chain height comparison include the exact experimental tip-surface distance and the portion of the applied voltage being lost across the tunneling gap and contributing to surface band bending . The difference in the location of the dimer peaks is attributed to the GGA functional used, as the model also predicts a slightly larger lattice constant than in the experiment, consistent with trends in GGAs. , Consequently, this is expected to slightly widen the simulated chain, as well.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 67%
“…surface band bending. 39 The difference in the location of the dimer peaks is attributed to the GGA functional used, 40 as the model also predicts a slightly larger lattice constant than in experiment, consistent with trends in GGAs. 41,42 Consequently, this is expected to slightly widen the simulated chain also.…”
Section: Investigating the Atomic Structure Of The Chlorinated Alumin...mentioning
confidence: 57%