2004
DOI: 10.1016/s1740-1445(03)00009-3
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Advances in a cognitive behavioural model of body dysmorphic disorder

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Cited by 310 publications
(239 citation statements)
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References 53 publications
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“…They report attempts to control, correct, appraise, and regulate their thinking in relation to images and also in relation to thoughts associated with their illness-related concerns. Thus, as suggested by Veale [10], metacognition may be an important feature of information processing in BDD and may be one way in which the symptoms of the disorder are maintained. Theoretically, therefore, it may be an important dimension to be incorporated into a cognitive model of BDD.…”
mentioning
confidence: 89%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…They report attempts to control, correct, appraise, and regulate their thinking in relation to images and also in relation to thoughts associated with their illness-related concerns. Thus, as suggested by Veale [10], metacognition may be an important feature of information processing in BDD and may be one way in which the symptoms of the disorder are maintained. Theoretically, therefore, it may be an important dimension to be incorporated into a cognitive model of BDD.…”
mentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Further research is needed into the phenomena of metacognition, including its characteristics, functions, and role in the maintenance of the distressing symptoms of BDD. Imagery has been accorded a particularly important role in the maintenance of BDD, where mental images of the self are thought to be a particularly central feature of a cognitive conceptualization [10].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Through their body comparisons, they become increasingly aware of the social benefits associated with physical attractiveness (e.g., social inclusion; Jones, 2004) and come to understand that social approval often is contingent upon their physical appearance (Harter, Stocker, & Robinson, 1996;van den Berg & Thompson, 2007). This understanding would be expected to contribute to their viewing themselves as an aesthetic object to be socially judged (Morry & Staska, 2001;Slater & Tiggemann, 2010;Veale, 2004) and to focus their attention on the appearance norms that are most salient amongst boys and men, that is, being thin and toned (Flament et al, 2012;van den Berg & Thompson, 2007).…”
Section: Social Body Comparisons and Internalizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Na realidade, o defeito na aparência é mínimo ou inexistente. Essa distorção cognitiva torna-se uma obsessão, e os pensamentos causam estresse e são difíceis de resistir e controlar, 24 ocupando grande parte do dia. 25 Na realidade, o "defeito" freqüente-mente é imperceptível a um interlocutor que esteja a uma distância normal de conversação.…”
Section: Clínica Do Transtorno Dismórfico Corporalunclassified
“…Explicações, a partir de um ponto de vista cognitivocomportamental, sugerem que o TDC manifesta-se de uma interação entre fatores comportamentais, cognitivos e emocionais. 24 Os fatores cognitivos que parecem ser instrumentais no desenvolvimento e manutenção do TDC incluem atitudes não realistas sobre a imagem corporal relacionadas à perfeição e simetria; atenção seletiva aos defeitos percebidos e aumento do monitoramento da presença de defeitos na aparência, além da interpretação errônea das expressões faciais dos outros como sendo, por exemplo, de crítica ou de raiva. 56 As pessoas com o TDC tendem a achar que sua aparência é bem menos atrativa do que acreditam ser a ideal.…”
Section: Fatores Psicológicosunclassified