“…Alloying elements such as Cu, Mg, Si, Zn, Li, Sc are added into Al to allow Al2Cu, Al2CuLi, Mg5Si4Al2, Mg2Si, MgZn2, Al3Sc intermetallics to precipitate through suitable heat treatment [31,33]. Further, some transition elements, e.g., Cr, Mn or Zr, can be added to form Al12Mg2Cr, Al20CuMn3, Al12Mn3Si and Al3Zr dispersoid particles to allow control of grain structure during thermo-mechanical processing [52]. The coherency, volume fraction and distribution of these particles plays a key role in strengthening.…”