“…However, these methods and instruments mainly focus on technological usability, which researchers suggest may be insufficient when evaluating applications in learning or educational contexts (Lim & Lee, 2007 ; Reeves, 1994 ). This tension has led to calls to extend usability evaluation of educational technologies to include pedagogical considerations (Granić & Ćukušić, 2011 ; Jahnke et al, 2020 ; Pham et al, 2019 ), as well as social interactions and the social roles of users (Gamage et al, 2020 ; Jahnke et al, 2021 ). Responding to this tension, Jahnke et al ( 2020 ) analyzed 13 articles with usability evaluation criteria, and categorized them into three dimensions: (a) technological (e.g., Nielsen’s 10 heuristics, navigation, learnability), (b) pedagogical (e.g., learner context, learning activities, learner control, tasks), and (c) social (e.g., collaboration, communication, roles and/or relationships, social interactivity).…”