2016
DOI: 10.1007/s00421-016-3326-x
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Aerobic training enhances muscle deoxygenation in early post-myocardial infarction

Abstract: PurposeExercise-induced skeletal muscle deoxygenation is startling by its absence in early post-myocardial infarction (MI) patients. Exercise training early post-MI is associated with reduced cardiovascular risk and increased aerobic capacity. We therefore investigated whether aerobic training could enhance the muscle deoxygenation in early post-MI patients.Methods21 ± 8 days after the first MI patients (n = 16) were divided into 12-week aerobic training (TR, n = 10) or non-training (CON, n = 6) groups. Before… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Muscle oxygenation was measured using a light-emitting diode sensor for near-infrared spatial resolved spectroscopy (NIR SRS : Hb14; ASTEM, Kanagawa, Japan) at 2 wave lengths (770 and 830 mm) and a sampling frequency of 5 Hz, with the diode located on the right vastus lateralis at 30% of the length between the patella and greater trochanter ( 26 ). The NIR SRS technique provides continuous, noninvasive monitoring of changes in oxygenated, deoxygenated, and total hemoglobin (∆oxy-Hb, ∆deoxy-Hb, and ∆total-Hb, respectively) concentrations in comparison with those at rest before the standardized warm-up and muscle oxygen saturation (SmO 2 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Muscle oxygenation was measured using a light-emitting diode sensor for near-infrared spatial resolved spectroscopy (NIR SRS : Hb14; ASTEM, Kanagawa, Japan) at 2 wave lengths (770 and 830 mm) and a sampling frequency of 5 Hz, with the diode located on the right vastus lateralis at 30% of the length between the patella and greater trochanter ( 26 ). The NIR SRS technique provides continuous, noninvasive monitoring of changes in oxygenated, deoxygenated, and total hemoglobin (∆oxy-Hb, ∆deoxy-Hb, and ∆total-Hb, respectively) concentrations in comparison with those at rest before the standardized warm-up and muscle oxygen saturation (SmO 2 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The NIR SRS technique provides continuous, noninvasive monitoring of changes in oxygenated, deoxygenated, and total hemoglobin (∆oxy-Hb, ∆deoxy-Hb, and ∆total-Hb, respectively) concentrations in comparison with those at rest before the standardized warm-up and muscle oxygen saturation (SmO 2 ). The probe consisted of 1 light source and 2 photodiode detectors, and the optode distances were 20 and 30 mm ( 26 ). In this study, ∆oxy-Hb, ∆deoxy-Hb, ∆total-Hb, and SmO 2 were calculated using fat-correction software (Hb11; ASTEM, Kanagawa, Japan) ( 26 ), with the thickness of the fat layer measured using ultrasonography (LogiQ3; GE Healthcare, Tokyo, Japan) before each experimental trial.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Some simple NIRS devices, such as the ASTEM NIR SRS , have incorporated adipose layer measurements to improve the accuracy of their algorithms. 49 In principle, both PortaMon and MOXY methods described in this paper could make similar adjustments. Previous authors have incorporated ATTs of individual subjects as measured by ultrasound combined with SRS measurements in a two layer (adipose/muscle) Monte Carlo model to directly calculate muscle μ a .…”
Section: Comparing Algorithmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…a blunted increase in deoxy-Hb/Mb and a minor decrease in SmO2 with similar response in total-Hb) in early after onset of myocardial infarction (MI) patients, compared to age-matched elderly subjects without MI 11) . Therefore, we recruited patients in early post-MI (n = 16, 60 ± 10 years) and divided them into aerobic training (30 min cycling at approximately lactate threshold, 20 ± 3 sessions over 12 weeks) or nontraining groups 16) . After 12 weeks, the training group showed a reduction in oxy-Hb/Mb (but the difference did not reach significance), an increase in deoxy-Hb/Mb, and a decrease in SmO2 during ramp cycling exercise, while total-Hb was not significantly changed between before and after training.…”
Section: Relationship Between Muscle O2 Dynamics and Peak V ・ O2mentioning
confidence: 99%