Age-related post-error slowing and stimulus repetition effect in motor inhibition during a stop-signal task

Overshooting cognitive control adjustments in older age: Evidence from conflict- and error-related slowing in the Stroop, Simon, and flanker tasks

“…In sum, older adults were more affected, that is, they showed stronger slowing and greater response time changes across trials than younger adults. Our findings align with previous research and suggest coarser cognitive control adjustments with aging (Hsu & Hsieh, 2021;Rey-Mermet & Meier, 2015;Smith & Brewer, 1995).…”

Unlocking the musical brain: A proof-of-concept study on playing the piano in MRI scanner with naturalistic stimuli

“…While no significant differences were found in playback performance, a small but significant post-error slowing effect was found for the keys succeeding the altered auditory feedback compared to the keys preceding it. This is similar to the post-error slowing effect found in the stop-signal tasks - a common measure of prepotent response inhibition [ 51 , 52 ]. Therefore, despite no differences in musical performance between standard and altered auditory feedback, this paradigm captured a typical behavioural signature of error-making: a predictable deceleration in response time thought to index performance monitoring [ 53 ].…”

Inhibitory Performance in Smokers Relative to Nonsmokers When Exposed to Neutral, Smoking- and Money-Related Pictures

“…The age restriction could also be seen as a limitation. The main reason for the age limit was based on recent studies that suggest that inhibition mechanisms might be affected by aging, especially around and over the age of 60 [36,37]. To avoid any such potential age-related effects, we employed a strict age restriction.…”