“…All studies demonstrated sufficient congruency between (1) the philosophical perspective and the research design, (2) methods and research goal, (3) data collection methods, (4) data analysis and representation, and (5) data interpretation. Concerning the congruency between research goals and methods (2), several studies intended to elucidate cultural factors in recovery, but did not inquire among respondents to what degree they would identify with these predefined cultures or communities (Bezdek et al, 2004;Doty-Sweetnam & Morrissette, 2018;Lewis & Allen, 2017;Liat, 2016;McCarron, Griese, Dippel, & McMahon, 2018;Mohatt et al, 2008). Some of the results should be interpreted as secondary, because of a different initial research question (Matamonasa-Bennett, 2017), or because proxies were interviewed to account for the recovery of others in the community (Ehrmin, 2002;Lewis & Allen, 2017) (3).…”