Aleitamento materno: fatores de influência na sua decisão e duração

Faleiros, Francisca Teresa Veneziano; Trezza, Ercília M. C.; Carandina, Luana

doi:10.1590/s1415-52732006000500010

Cited by 135 publications

(197 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…Assim, estudos apontam a importância da participação do pai no sucesso desta prática 4,[6][7][8][9][10] . No entanto, a sociedade brasileira delega ao homem a responsabilidade de provedor financeiro, marginalizando-o a uma participação na criação e cuidados com o filho, no cenário da saúde reprodutiva, nas etapas do ciclo grávido-puerperal e, conseqüentemente, da amamentação.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

The participation of fathers in the breastfeeding process: experiences, knowledge, behaviors and emotions

Pontes¹,

Alexandrino²,

Osório³

2008

J Pediatr (Rio J)

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ResumoObjetivo: Identificar vivências, conhecimentos, comportamentos e sentimentos do pai no processo da amamentação.Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, exploratório e qualitativo, realizado com 17 casais moradores de uma favela da cidade de Recife (PE), Nordeste do Brasil, em relação ao aleitamento materno do último filho, com idade entre 6 e 8 meses. A entrevista semi-estruturada, conduzida por questões norteadoras, foi utilizada para coletar as informações. Estas foram investigadas à luz do referencial teórico, da construção histórica, social e cultural da paternidade, através da análise de conteúdo, na modalidade temática.Resultados: Desta análise, emergiram quatro temas: recordações ambíguas/esmaecidas sobre amamentação durante a infância; conhecimento sobre amamentação centrado na saúde da criança, responsabilidade da mulher e economia para o pai; comportamentos apresentados pelo pai durante a sua participação no ciclo grávido-puerperal direcionados à amamentação; e sentimentos entrelaçados de fragilidades ao amamentar. Conclusões:Os conhecimentos e sentimentos presentes na participação do pai na amamentação são produtos da socialização do homem/mulher, centrada no corpo biológico, reforçando que o amamentar pertence apenas à mulher.J Pediatr (Rio J). 2008;84(4):357-364: Amamentação, paternidade, sentimentos, parto. AbstractObjective: To identify the experiences, knowledge, behaviors and emotions of fathers with relation to the process of breastfeeding.Methods: This is a descriptive, explorative and qualitative study involving 17 couples resident in a favela in the city of Recife, PE, in the Northeast of Brazil, whose most recent child was aged between 6 and 8 months. A semi-structured interview employing leading questions was used for data collection. These data were analyzed in the light of theoretical references, the historical, social and cultural construction of fatherhood, by means of thematic content analysis.Results: Four themes emerged from this analysis: faint/ ambiguous memories of breastfeeding during childhood; knowledge about breastfeeding is focused on the child's health, mother's responsibility and savings for father; breastfeeding-related behavior of father during his participation in the pregnancy-childcare cycle; and interconnected feelings of fragility when breastfeeding. Conclusions:The knowledge and emotions involved in fathers' participation in breastfeeding are the products of socialization of both men and women, centered on the biological body and reinforcing the belief that breastfeeding is the preserve of women.J Pediatr (Rio J). 2008;84(4):357-364: Breastfeeding, fatherhood, emotions, delivery.

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Section: Introductionunclassified

The participation of fathers in the breastfeeding process: experiences, knowledge, behaviors and emotions

Pontes¹,

Alexandrino²,

Osório³

2008

J Pediatr (Rio J)

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“…Among the variables capable of influencing the duration of breastfeeding, the outstanding socioeconomic and demographic conditions include income 3 , schooling 13 , age 16 and mother's work 3 . However, in this study, the variables corresponding to the age, schooling and employment status of the mothers had no statistically significant association with the length of breastfeeding.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The duration and prevalence of breastfeeding has been less in socioeconomically disadvantaged populations 3 , where the negative consequences of the lack of breastfeeding may be even greater. Children who did not receive maternal milk effectively in the first years of life have greater risk of developing infections, in addition to increased risk of morbidity and mortality from pneumonia and diarrhea 4 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Weaning and associated factors in children from low-income communities

Buckstegge

Assunção

Ferreira

et al. 2014

Rev. odontol. UNESP

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ResumoIntrodução: A duração média do aleitamento materno ainda é insuficiente e apresenta grandes variações em razão do local e das características da população estudada. Objetivo: Analisar os fatores associados ao desmame em crianças sul brasileiras de comunidades de baixa renda. Material e método: Estudo transversal realizado através de entrevista envolvendo 124 mães de crianças com até 12 meses de idade, atendidas pela Pastoral da Criança, em Almirante Tamandaré, Paraná, Brasil. O risco ao desmame foi considerado como variável resposta e os dados do questionário, variáveis preditoras. Os dados foram analisados através do método de Kaplan-Meier, modelo de regressão de Cox e correlação de Spearman (α = 0,05). Resultado: A tábua de vida atuarial revelou uma probabilidade condicional de desmame maior aos 12 meses de idade, seguido do primeiro e quarto meses. A análise multivariada mostrou que o contato com a mamadeira antes do sexto mês de vida [HR=17,16 (2,86)] e o contato com a chupeta antes do sexto mês de vida [HR=3,48 (1,90-6,38)] foram variáveis de risco associadas ao desmame. Entre as crianças desmamadas, por ocasião da entrevista, a duração da amamentação apresentou correlação positiva com a idade do primeiro contato com açúcar (r s =+0,419; p=0,001) e negativa com a duração do uso de chupeta (r s =-0,300; p=0,017). Conclusão: O uso da mamadeira e da chupeta estiveram relacionados a uma menor duração do aleitamento materno nestas comunidades.Descritores: Aleitamento materno; desmame; fatores de risco. AbstractIntroduction: The average duration of breastfeeding is still insufficient and differ widely taking in account the location and specific characteristic of local people involved in these studies. Aim: This research aimed at studying factors associated to weaning among South Brazilian children living in a low-income household. Material and method: Cross-sectional study was carried out enrolling 124 mothers of 1 to 12-month-old children, who were interviewed at "Pastoral da Criança" (non-governmental organization) in Almirante Tamandaré, Paraná, Brazil. The risk of weaning considered was the dependent variable and the information collected from the questionnaires, independent variables. The method used to collect information in this study was Kaplan-Meier method and Cox regression model and Spearman's rank correlation (α = 0.05). Result: Actuarial life table presented a higher weaning conditional probability at 12 months of age, followed by first and fourth months of age. Multivariate analysis pointed out that contact with bottle feeding before the sixth month of age [HR=17. 16 (2.34-125.86)] and contact with pacifier before the sixth months of age [HR=3.48 (1.90-6.38)] are risk factors associated with weaning. Among children who were not breastfed at the moment of the interview, breastfeeding duration presented a positive correlation with the ages when the children had their first contact with sugar (r s =+0.419, p=0.001) and negative correlation with the use of pacifier (r s =-0.300, p=0.017). Conclusi...

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“…4,5 Studies have indicated that the participation of the father is important to the success of this practice. 4,[6][7][8][9][10] However, Brazilian society delegates responsibility to the man for being the financial provider, marginalizing him and excluding him from participating in the upbringing and care of children, in the context of reproductive health, during the pregnancy-childcare stages of the cycle and, consequently, from participating in breastfeeding. It is as though all of this, almost exclusively, belongs to the woman's world.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Participação do pai no processo da amamentação: vivências, conhecimentos, comportamentos e sentimentos

Pontes¹,

Alexandrino²,

Osório³

2008

J. Pediatr. (Rio J.)

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objective: To identify the experiences, knowledge, behaviors and emotions of fathers with relation to the process of breastfeeding.Methods: This is a descriptive, explorative and qualitative study involving 17 couples resident in a favela in the city of Recife, PE, in the Northeast of Brazil, whose most recent child was aged between 6 and 8 months. A semi-structured interview employing leading questions was used for data collection. These data were analyzed in the light of theoretical references, the historical, social and cultural construction of fatherhood, by means of thematic content analysis.Results: Four themes emerged from this analysis: faint/ambiguous memories of breastfeeding during childhood; knowledge about breastfeeding is focused on the child's health, mother's responsibility and savings for father; breastfeeding-related behavior of father during his participation in the pregnancy-childcare cycle; and interconnected feelings of fragility when breastfeeding. Conclusions:The knowledge and emotions involved in fathers' participation in breastfeeding are the products of socialization of both men and women, centered on the biological body and reinforcing the belief that breastfeeding is the preserve of women.J Pediatr (Rio J). 2008;84(4):357-364: Breastfeeding, fatherhood, emotions, delivery.

show abstract

Aleitamento materno: fatores de influência na sua decisão e duração

Cited by 135 publications

References 31 publications

The participation of fathers in the breastfeeding process: experiences, knowledge, behaviors and emotions

The participation of fathers in the breastfeeding process: experiences, knowledge, behaviors and emotions

Weaning and associated factors in children from low-income communities

Participação do pai no processo da amamentação: vivências, conhecimentos, comportamentos e sentimentos

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