“…Since 2019, the fungus Conoideocrella luteorostrata , has been independently confirmed from EHS infested Fraser fir (Abies fraseri) Christmas trees originating from Michigan, North Carolina, and Virginia, United States of America (Urbina & Ahmed, 2022; this study). The entomopathogenic fungus, previously known as Torrubiella luteorostrata and Paecilomyces cinnamomeus , has also been reported from Japan, Thailand, Indonesia, Cuba, Ghana and Russia (Gavrilov-Zimin & Borisov, 2020; Hywel-Jones, 1993; Luangsa-ard et al, 2008; Petch, 1923; Saito et al, 2012; Samson, 1974, p. 62) and is presumed native to Thailand based on the historic occurrence of C. luteorostrata and other Conoideocrella species (Luangsa-ard et al, 2008). The genus contains three formally described species: Conoideocrella tenuis, Conoideocrella krungchingensis , and Conoideocrella luteorostrata (Schoch et al, 2020) .…”