“…An algorithm that finds the maximum entropy solution of a consistent system of equations with nonnegativity constraints is the multiplicative algebraic reconstruction technique (MART), as was proved in Lent (1977). MART is actively used in various applications (see, e.g., Konovalov et al, 2008; Worth and Nickels, 2008). For images q that satisfy for , with at least one value strictly greater than 0, the negative‐entropy of q is where Q is a constant provided to us by estimating the sum of the q g , h from the measured data (see the end of Section 6.4 of Herman, 1980) for a discussion as to why we may assume in image reconstruction from projections that this estimate is extremely accurate).…”