“…In addition, by using an HLA‐based architecture hybrid simulation, developers will be capable of adding prevalent construction supporting services, such as 2D/3D visualization capabilities (Rekapalli and Martinez, 2007; Rekapalli et al, 2009), automated material and equipment tracking capabilities (Chi et al, 2009; Azimi et al, 2009; Skibniewski and Jang, 2009), and construction cost and schedule optimization (Adeli and Karim, 1997; Karim and Adeli, 1999), to the hybrid simulation as supporting federates for the federation. This capability will also enhance the hybrid models, which utilize HLA, by making them more adaptable to future changes in the methods and technologies utilized within the construction industry.…”