2018
DOI: 10.1002/smll.201801970
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Alkylated Meso‐Macroporous Metal–Organic Framework Hollow Tubes as Nanocontainers of Octadecane for Energy Storage and Thermal Regulation

Abstract: Alkylated meso-macroporous Cr-MIL-101 hollow tubes (ACHT) are synthesized through the coordination of Cr with alkylated bridged ligands. The alkylated ligands work as both bridging ligands and structure-directing agents, which presents a new strategy for synthesizing meso-macroporous metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). This is the first example of 1D meso-macroporous MOF hollow tubes with large pore diameter (5-136 nm). Furthermore, the octadecane@ACHT form-stable phase change materials (FSPCMs) are prepared usin… Show more

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Cited by 55 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…Construction of hierarchical structures in crystalline MOFs is considered an important strategy to realize controlled trimodal porous structures in materials. In order to build macro‐/mesoporous MOFs, much effort has been devoted . The major synthetic strategies include bottom‐up sol–gel process, template‐free and templating synthesis, replication process, and mechanochemical reaction methods .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Construction of hierarchical structures in crystalline MOFs is considered an important strategy to realize controlled trimodal porous structures in materials. In order to build macro‐/mesoporous MOFs, much effort has been devoted . The major synthetic strategies include bottom‐up sol–gel process, template‐free and templating synthesis, replication process, and mechanochemical reaction methods .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…FT‐IR analyses (Figure S8, Supporting Information) indicate that the typical absorption peaks of octadecane (2920 and 2850 cm −1 corresponding to the aliphatic C–H stretching vibration, 1470 cm −1 attributed to the C–H bending vibration) are observed in octadecane/ZIF‐67@IRMOF‐3‐C, which further demonstrates the successfully encapsulation of PCMs. [ 24 ] Phase change enthalpy is a reliable indicator for evaluating thermal energy storage capacity [ 25 ] which is investigated by DSC curves (Figure 3b,c). Different supports have different energy storage capacity (Table S1, Supporting Information).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 11 ] For these stabilized PCMs, the mobility and arrangement of their molecules are generally restricted to a small area, and only crystalline structures can be reversibly changed by varying the temperature. [ 12 ] However, the overall morphologies and shapes of PCMs mainly depend on stabilizing substrates (e.g., silica shells, metal–organic frameworks, porous graphene, and coaxial fibers), [ 13,14 ] to obtain PCMs in micro/nanoparticles, porous tubes, foams, bulk sheets, and fibers.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%