“…Different carbon structures including onion-like carbon, carbide-derived carbon, carbon nanotubes have been used for electrical double layer capacitors (EDLCs), while conductive polymers such as polyaniline (PANI) and polypyrrole have been used for pseudocapacitors [8,9,[16][17][18][19]. Graphene, an sp 2 hybridized hexagonal carbon form, has been regarded as an excellent electrode material for EDLCs owing to its superior charge carrier mobility, mechanical strength and large surface area [20][21][22].…”