2017
DOI: 10.1124/mol.117.108225
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Alterations of Histone Modifications Contribute to Pregnane X Receptor-Mediated Induction of CYP3A4 by Rifampicin

Abstract: CYP3A4 is one of the major drug-metabolizing enzymes in human and is responsible for the metabolism of 60% of clinically used drugs. Many drugs are able to induce the expression of CYP3A4, which usually causes drug-drug interactions and adverse drug reactions. This study aims to explore the role of histone modifications in rifampicin-induced expression of CYP3A4 in LS174T cells. We found that the induction of CYP3A4 mRNA (4- to 15-fold) by rifampicin in LS174T cells was associated with increased levels of hist… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…Differences were considered significant at P , 0.05. p300 on the promoter of the glucose transporter GLUT2 (Ban et al, 2002). Additionally, our recent study reported that rifampicin enhances interactions between pregnane X receptor and NCOA6/p300 in the induction of CYP3A4 (Yan et al, 2017). Similarly, in the present study HNF1A interacted with NCOA6/p300 to activate UGT1A1 expression.…”
Section: Downloaded Fromsupporting
confidence: 74%
“…Differences were considered significant at P , 0.05. p300 on the promoter of the glucose transporter GLUT2 (Ban et al, 2002). Additionally, our recent study reported that rifampicin enhances interactions between pregnane X receptor and NCOA6/p300 in the induction of CYP3A4 (Yan et al, 2017). Similarly, in the present study HNF1A interacted with NCOA6/p300 to activate UGT1A1 expression.…”
Section: Downloaded Fromsupporting
confidence: 74%
“…In the present study, we used a chronic treatment with low-dose DEX that mimics the use in humans of rifampicin, which can be administered to cholestatic patients [ 43 ]. This was done because rifampicin and DEX are the prototypical PXR-inducers in humans [ 44 , 45 ], and rodents [ 38 ], respectively. The dose of DEX used in this work was unable to activate neither GR or PXR, while it did unexpectedly activate only CAR.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Western Blot Analysis. Total proteins of the liver tissues or treated cells were prepared using a RIPA buffer (150 mM NaCl, 1% NP-40, 0.5% sodium deoxycholate, 0.1% SDS, and 50 mM Tris, pH 8.0), and protein concentrations were determined using a previously described method Yan et al, 2017). Protein samples were separated by 12% SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and transferred to PVDF membranes.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%