&amp;lt;i&amp;gt;Eletteria cardamomum&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt; and Greenly Synthesized MgO NPs: A Detailed Review of Their Properties and Applications

Shabbir, Nageena; Hassan, Syeda Mona; Mughal, Shahzad Sharif; Pando, Alejandro; Rafiq, Alvina

doi:10.11648/j.es.20220701.12

Cited by 10 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…Briefly, the cellular metabolism of oxygen produces reactive oxygen species prompting an imbalance (between antioxidants and pro-oxidants), and subsequently developing an oxidative stress. Resultantly, an excessive production of reactive oxygen species had a negative effect on the cell aging and other cellular processes by a direct macromolecular damage or negatively affecting the regulation of cellular signaling pathways (2,(59)(60)(61).…”

Section: Therapeutic Perspectives Antioxidant Potentialmentioning

confidence: 99%

Recent advances in the extraction, chemical composition, therapeutic potential, and delivery of cardamom phytochemicals

Khan

Ahmad²,

Tian³

et al. 2022

Front. Nutr.

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Dietary phytochemicals including plant-derived alkaloids, carotenoids, organosulfur compounds, phenolics, and phytosterols, are health-promoting bioactive compounds that help in the prevention and mitigation of chronic diseases and microbial infections beyond basic nutrition supply. This article covers recent advances in the extraction, chemical composition, therapeutic potential (nutraceutical and antimicrobial), and delivery of black and green cardamom-derived phytochemicals. In recent years, advance extraction techniques (e.g., enzyme- assisted-, instant controlled pressure drop-, microwave- assisted-, pressurized liquid-, sub- critical-, supercritical fluid-, and ultrasound-assisted extractions) have been applied to obtain phytochemicals from cardamom. The bioactive constituents identification techniques, specifically GC-MS analysis revealed that 1,8-cineole and α-terpinyl acetate were the principle bioactive components in black and green cardamom. Regarding therapeutic potential, research findings have indicated desirable health properties of cardamom phytochemicals, including antioxidant-, anti-hypercholesterolemic, anti-platelet aggregation, anti-hypertensive, and gastro-protective effects. Moreover, antimicrobial investigations revealed that cardamom phytochemicals effectively inhibited growth of pathogenic microorganisms (bacteria and fungi), biofilm formation inhibition (Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria) and bacterial quorum sensing inhibition. Encapsulation and delivery vehicles, including microcapsules, nanoparticles, nanostructured lipid carriers, and nanoliposomes were effective strategies to enhance their stability, bioavailability and bioefficacy. In conclusion, cardamom phytochemicals had promising therapeutic potentials (antioxidant and antimicrobial) due to polyphenols, thus could be used as functional additive to increase shelf life, inhibit oxidative rancidity and confer pleasant aroma to commercial edibles as well as mitigate oxidative stress and lifestyle related chronic diseases (e.g., cardiovascular and gastrointestinal diseases). A future perspective concerning the fabrication of functional foods, nutraceuticals and antibiotics to promote cardamom phytochemicals applications as biotherapeutic agents at large-scale requires thorough investigations, e.g., optimum dose and physical form of supplementation to obtain maximum health benefits.

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Section: Therapeutic Perspectives Antioxidant Potentialmentioning

confidence: 99%

Recent advances in the extraction, chemical composition, therapeutic potential, and delivery of cardamom phytochemicals

Khan

Ahmad²,

Tian³

et al. 2022

Front. Nutr.

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“…This disease is caused due to accumulation of amyloid β (Aβ) in the brain. So, selenium rich nanoparticles are more effective in cure of (AD) [38].…”

Section: Role Of Nanoparticles In Disease Diagnosis and Treatmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Figure 8; nanoparticles effect in the formation of amyloid β (Aβ) in Alzheimer's patient [38]. Viral nanoparticles (VNPs) are one class of the nanoparticles which are used in disease diagnosis and treatment.…”

Section: Role Of Nanoparticles In Disease Diagnosis and Treatmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diagnosis and Treatment of Diseases by Using Metallic Nanoparticles-a Review

Mughal

2022

Preprint

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Nanoscale materials that are found in many kinds at nano scale stage. Nanoparticles are vast class of material that contain small discrete mass of matter which have one particular range from 1-100nm. Nanoparticles are zero dimension, two dimensions and three dimensions etc. There are broad class of Nanoparticles which is used in disease diagnosis and treatment. Nanoparticles collaborated with the drug and increase the effectiveness of the target object. Surface of nanoparticles is modified with many agents and used in different disease. One of best purpose of nanoparticles is in drug delivery. Nanoparticles are not effective in human diseases but also helpful in plant disease. Different nanodevices like nanowires and cantilevers are very effective for gastrointestinal diseases. Specialists at Osaka University have joined nanopore sensors with man-made brainpower methods and showed that they can recognize single infection particles. This technique may give fast, purpose of utilization, ID of infections. A strategy for recognizing malignancy cells in the circulation system is being created utilizing nanoparticles called NanoFlares. The NanoFlares are structured tie to hereditary focuses in disease cells, and create light when that specific hereditary objective is found. Nanoparticles uses in different methods like MRI increased its efficiency for imaging. Many of imaging techniques like ultrasound imaging (USI), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and optical imaging (OI) ultrasound imaging (USI) for study of inside and outside study of human beings and others. There are different types of nanoparticles used in these techniques which help in vivo and vitro study. For treatment purpose, DNA vaccine coated SiO2 (LDH) nanoparticles induced antibody is used mostly. For this, nano spray recently discovered that picks up the insects. So, role of nanoparticles is effective.

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“…Peppermint oil is compelling in decreasing manifestations of pressure migraines [23,24]. The fragrance of peppermint improves memory and builds sharpness in human subjects [25].…”

Section: Anti-headache Activitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Peppermint Oil, Its Useful, and Adverse Effects on Human Health: A Review

Mughal

2022

Preprint

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Fundamental oil of Mentha piperita are perplexing blends detached from sweet-smelling plants which may have antimicrobial, cooling receptor trigger, pesticidal, anticancer, hack, asthma, and use in painkiller, exercises of enthusiasm for the sustenance and corrective enterprises just as in the human well-being field in pharmaceutical. According to the German Commission E monographs, peppermint oil is greatly employed as an antispasmodic in the stomach and intestine in bile channel and for the treatment of peevish entrails disorder, inflammation of the respiratory tract, and aggravation of the oral mucosa. Remotely, M. piperita has been employed for myalgia and neuralgia. As indicated by German Commission E, M. piperita may likewise go about as a carminative, disinfectant, and pectolytic, having soothing activity. Enteric-covered peppermint oil containers (Colpermin) are mostly employed as an orally controlled antispasmodic premedication in the study of large intestine.

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<i>Eletteria cardamomum</i> and Greenly Synthesized MgO NPs: A Detailed Review of Their Properties and Applications

Cited by 10 publications

References 30 publications

Recent advances in the extraction, chemical composition, therapeutic potential, and delivery of cardamom phytochemicals

Recent advances in the extraction, chemical composition, therapeutic potential, and delivery of cardamom phytochemicals

Diagnosis and Treatment of Diseases by Using Metallic Nanoparticles-a Review

Peppermint Oil, Its Useful, and Adverse Effects on Human Health: A Review

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