1968
DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(19)34204-8
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An Adenosine 3′,5′-Monophosphate-dependant Protein Kinase from Rabbit Skeletal Muscle

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Cited by 1,327 publications
(150 citation statements)
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“…Our results disagree with recent reports which have claimed that PKB␣ is activated directly by PtdIns(3,4)P 2 [19][20][21]. Contamination of PKB␣ preparations with PDK1 activity may explain this discrepancy; it is worth recalling that the activation of phosphorylase kinase by cyclic AMP [22] was later shown to result from contamination with a separate cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase [23]. It has also been reported that PKB␣ is inhibited by PtdIns(3,4,5)P 3 [19,21], but none of the four PtdIns(3,4,5)P 3 derivatives we tested inhibited the basal PKB␣ activity at all, while all four were capable of activating PDK1.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…Our results disagree with recent reports which have claimed that PKB␣ is activated directly by PtdIns(3,4)P 2 [19][20][21]. Contamination of PKB␣ preparations with PDK1 activity may explain this discrepancy; it is worth recalling that the activation of phosphorylase kinase by cyclic AMP [22] was later shown to result from contamination with a separate cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase [23]. It has also been reported that PKB␣ is inhibited by PtdIns(3,4,5)P 3 [19,21], but none of the four PtdIns(3,4,5)P 3 derivatives we tested inhibited the basal PKB␣ activity at all, while all four were capable of activating PDK1.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…14,15 Those coupled to Gs lead to the activation of cell membrane-located adenylyl cyclases (ACs). Cyclic adenosine 3′,5′-monophosphate (cAMP), which is synthesized from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) by membrane-located ACs, exerts its effects through activation of cAMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) to directly phosphorylate target proteins 16,17 or through actions on cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channels. 18…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…22 In eukaryotic cells, protein kinase A (PKA) is widely known to be the primary effector of cAMP, controlling many cellular mechanisms such as gene transcription, ion transport, and protein phosphorylation. 23,24 In addition, the guanine nucleotide exchange factor Epac1 has also been identified as a receptor for cAMP. 25 The mediated control of these pathways may be key to overcoming inhibitory antiviral mechanisms.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%