2013
DOI: 10.1002/mma.3030
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An analytical and numerical study of liquid dynamics in a one‐dimensional capillary under entrapped gas action

Abstract: Capillary dynamics has been and is yet an important field of research, because of its very relevant role played as the core mechanism at the base of many applications. In this context, we are particularly interested in the liquid penetration inspection technique. Due to the obviously needed level of reliability involved with such a non-destructive test, this paper is devoted to study how the presence of an entrapped gas in a close-end capillary may affect the inspection outcome. This study is carried out throu… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…In finite systems, gas pressure increases during the first tenths of milliseconds while being almost aperiodic (Figure f) as discussed in Ref. . Spontaneous imbibition makes gas pressure oscillating with a pseudo period depending on the considered air escape mechanism (Figure e).…”
Section: Theorymentioning
confidence: 57%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In finite systems, gas pressure increases during the first tenths of milliseconds while being almost aperiodic (Figure f) as discussed in Ref. . Spontaneous imbibition makes gas pressure oscillating with a pseudo period depending on the considered air escape mechanism (Figure e).…”
Section: Theorymentioning
confidence: 57%
“…It offers the advantages of keeping the fractal nature of the oil‐gas interface, which could be compared with microscopic observations. Four important constraints were explicitly considered: (1) the threshold of percolation in honeycomb structures, (2) the immiscible displacement of air and oil, (3) the presence of buoyancy forces, (4) the pressure ahead the oil meniscus . By reusing several concepts previously devised to describe diffusive phenomena at supramolecular scale or to solve transport equations when all parameters are known by their distributions, we show that the distributions of filling times and first‐passage times can be parametrized from the main physical quantities (number of layers, size of defects, presence of air, etc.).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is evident from the figure that the dynamic contact angle effect and the gas phase viscous dissipation are both significant for liquid rising into closed‐end capillaries. The viscous resistance of the compressed gas phase on the advancing meniscus is 8μgLh3R2normaldhnormaldt, but not 8μgLhR2normaldhnormaldt, as proposed by Fazio and Iacono . The latter proposal is inconsistent with the boundary conditions imposed by a closed capillary …”
Section: Comparisons With Modelsmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…To our knowledge, Deutsch was the first to study the liquid rise in closed‐end capillaries, assuming isothermal instantaneous equilibrated compression of an ideal gas phase. Fazio and Iacono included the viscous resistance in the gas phase by assuming that the air viscosity induced pressure drop follows the form 8μgLhR2dhdt, which is the same as in open capillaries. This expression measurably overestimates viscous resistance due to gas flow .…”
Section: Closed‐end Capillarymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A few researches were done on closed-end capillaries as well. Fazio et al [20] compared the analytical and numerical results of closed-end capillary invasion. Also, our previous contribution presented the harmonic oscillation model and one-dimensional modified equation according to experimental data for closed-end capillary invasion [21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%