2021
DOI: 10.1109/tnsre.2021.3076234
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An Attention-Based Deep Learning Approach for Sleep Stage Classification With Single-Channel EEG

Abstract: Automatic sleep stage classification is of great importance to measure sleep quality. In this paper, we propose a novel attention-based deep learning architecture called AttnSleep to classify sleep stages using single channel EEG signals. This architecture starts with the feature extraction module based on multi-resolution convolutional neural network (MRCNN) and adaptive feature recalibration (AFR). The MRCNN can extract low and high frequency features and the AFR is able to improve the quality of the extract… Show more

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Cited by 358 publications
(262 citation statements)
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References 36 publications
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“…We adopt Sleep-EDF dataset [32], which contains EEG readings from 20 healthy subjects. We select a single channel (i.e., Fpz-Cz) following previous studies [33], and include 10 different subjects to construct the five cross-domain scenarios.…”
Section: Ssc Sleep Stage Classification (Ssc) Problem Aims To Classif...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We adopt Sleep-EDF dataset [32], which contains EEG readings from 20 healthy subjects. We select a single channel (i.e., Fpz-Cz) following previous studies [33], and include 10 different subjects to construct the five cross-domain scenarios.…”
Section: Ssc Sleep Stage Classification (Ssc) Problem Aims To Classif...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When it comes to ergonomic or ease of use-some systems require recordings from a smaller number of electrodes to minimize potential data analysis and to ease the montage of the device. Single-channel recordings are becoming more and more popular and some studies proved that these systems still can provide reliable information [76][77][78][79].…”
Section: Clinical Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, RNNs have primarily been employed for the sequence encoder due to its well-established capability in sequential modelling. However, inter-epoch sequence modelling can also be accomplished by non-recursive architectures, such as dilated CNN [63], self-attention [67], and Transformer [24]. It should be noted that not all of the networks in the table are strictly sequence-to-sequence (e.g., DeepSleepNet [18], Stephansen et al [6], and GraphSleepNet [66]) or end-to-end (e.g., DeepSleepNet [18], Stephansen et al [6] and Sun et al [56]).…”
Section: The State-of-the-artmentioning
confidence: 99%