“…Most of them describe sulfolane physicochemical properties (704), its chemical transformations (462), physicochemical analysis methods (450) or quantum chemical calculation procedures (33), respectively. More detailed analysis revealed, that many papers referred to solubilizers (320), ionic liquids (168), viscosity (140), solubility (106), organic solvents (100), solvent extraction (91), oxidation reaction (72), catalysts (72), separation methods (70), chemical stability (52), aprotic solvents (37), polar solvents (35), chemical engineering (35), solvent mixtures (28), toxicity (19), biodegradation (19), petroleum (18), liquid-liquid equilibrium (18), corrosion (9), etc. Furthermore, 189 patents and patent applications that relate to the synthesis of sulfolane, its purification and use as a solvent or extractor, are mostly owned by Philips Petroleum Company (24), Lloyd (15), Berg (15) and Mobil Oil Corporation (10), respectively.…”