“…Dynamic predictions RNNs (mostly LSTMs) [20,44,54,66,[71][72][73]75,106,108] ANNs or ANNs with optimization techniques [22,76,77,79,86,87,107,135,150,153,169,171,182,183] RBFNN [153,170] SVMs and their variations (e.g., LSSVM, SVRs) [152] MTS and VAR [80] HONNs [84,85] Gamma regression [86,87] MLMVN [89] Chaotic Neural Networks [185] As can be observed from Table 1, a wide range of ML methods is readily available, with each one specialized to the problem under investigation. Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are mostly used for these applications, such as predicting production recovery factors and net present values, as well as optimizing well locations and design parameters to achieve the best possible production.…”