“…In order to obtain high efficiency of solar energy conversion, the semiconductor photocatalysts need to satisfy several requirements, including high light harvesting, fast charge collection and separation, and efficient surface reaction kinetics. , Among different non-noble metal photocatalysts, graphite carbon nitride (g-C 3 N 4 ) has the features of being easily available, inexpensive, and chemically durable. Furthermore, it also possesses a narrow bandgap (around 2.7 eV) to excite charge carriers efficiently and obtain the visible-light response and suitable conduction band (CB) to produce H 2 , which makes it receive much concern in the application of PCHG. , However, the limited light harvesting and inherent fast recombination of photogenerated carriers for pure g-C 3 N 4 hinder its H 2 generation rate . Although many strategies such as defect control, , nano-structure design, , heterojunction construction, − and cocatalyst loading , are applied, it is necessary to further improve the PCHG efficiency via expanding the light response range and enhancing the separation and transfer rates of carriers.…”