2018
DOI: 10.3390/s18113836
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An Enhanced Map-Matching Algorithm for Real-Time Position Accuracy Improvement with a Low-Cost GPS Receiver

Abstract: This paper proposes a real-time position accuracy improvement method for a low-cost global positioning system (GPS), which uses geographic data for forming a digital road database in the digital map information. We link the vehicle’s location to the position on the digital map using the map-matching algorithm to improve the position accuracy. In the proposed method, we can distinguish the vehicle direction on the road and enhance the horizontal accuracy using the geographic data composed of the vector point se… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Thus we enhance the proposed multi-criteria algorithm with an HMM. The HMM in this work is an upgrade of the proposed HMM by [38] [39]. We fitted the HMM to the way selection problem.…”
Section: Selection Of the Correct Waymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Thus we enhance the proposed multi-criteria algorithm with an HMM. The HMM in this work is an upgrade of the proposed HMM by [38] [39]. We fitted the HMM to the way selection problem.…”
Section: Selection Of the Correct Waymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the big difference lies in the probabilistic reasoning. Indeed, we use criteria that represent probability to model the observation probability, which is not the case in [38] [39], where arbitrary functions have been introduced leading to non-intuitive criteria.…”
Section: Selection Of the Correct Waymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We further refined the reference map to achieve lane-level accuracy. Initially, as in a previous study, the driving azimuth is divided into east, west, south, and north [36]. Each link is stored separately from the median lane, which is a line indicated with safety signs, such as yellow solid lines and yellow dotted lines, or facilities [43].…”
Section: Description Of the Reference Mapmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, this method could not present the position error of each vehicle point. Therefore, a method suggesting the accuracy of each point that is based on an iterative closest point (ICP) algorithm utilizing only GPS trajectory and map information was proposed [36]. This method enabled calculation of the position errors via consideration of the information acquired by the high-end equipment as a ground truth.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%