“…As a large emerging economy, there have been a several number of studies about the brain drain from Türkiye (Aksoy, 2012;Atılgan, 1986;Atmaca, 2020;Aytaç & Aydın, 2019;Bakırtaş & Kandemir, 2010;Başaran, 1972;Erkal, 1980;Gülmez, 1974;İyi, 2020;Kaya, 2019;Köser-Akçapar, 2006;Rüzgar, 2020;Tanrısevdi, Durdu, & Tanrısevdi, 2019;Tansel & Güngör, 2003;Tezcan, 1971;Yılmaz, 2020). Nevertheless, some of these papers are lacking empirical data and more significantly none of these papers have used administrative data to evaluate brain drain from Türkiye.…”