<p><b>Introduced
to electrical power networks at the turn of the century, the use of power
electronic devices to control and regulate single-phase networks has trailed
behind. A likely reason for this outcome is the relative cost of 'smart
devices' in a system of low earned revenue.</b></p>
<p><b>Now a feature of grid modernisation projects, interest
in 'smart devices' as a means to extend the useful life of distribution assets,
delay capital expenditure, lower operating costs and to improve the supply
reliability, is growing. </b></p>
<p><b>Described in this paper for the control of
single-phase transformers and reactors is a concept 'smart switch' that uses a
low voltage low power thyristor. Built with a novel magnetic core and winding
arrangement, the disconnection and reconnection of a transformer or reactor is
controlled by the semiconductor switch. The concept design is demonstrated in
this paper for a thermal overload and switched shunt reactor transformer
applications. </b></p>