2015 International Conference on Information Networking (ICOIN) 2015
DOI: 10.1109/icoin.2015.7057951
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An improved NLOS detection scheme using stochastic characteristics for indoor localization

Abstract: Indoor localization scheme using sensor networks is expected to be applied in various fields, and the localization scheme using time of arrival (TOA) is wellknown. However, the estimation accuracy of TOA localization is severely deteriorated in non-line-of-sight (NLOS) environments, and the NLOS mitigation scheme such as iterative minimum residual (IMR) scheme is required. The IMR scheme is often applied because of its lower calculation complexity. However, when an increased number of NLOS nodes exist, the NLO… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…There are so many research prototypes focused on this. [3][4][5][6] The main directions of research aim to resolve multipath and penetrate obstacles. [4][5][6][7] On the other hand, some mature commercial localizations have emerged, such as PLUS and Ubisense.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…There are so many research prototypes focused on this. [3][4][5][6] The main directions of research aim to resolve multipath and penetrate obstacles. [4][5][6][7] On the other hand, some mature commercial localizations have emerged, such as PLUS and Ubisense.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[3][4][5][6] The main directions of research aim to resolve multipath and penetrate obstacles. [4][5][6][7] On the other hand, some mature commercial localizations have emerged, such as PLUS and Ubisense. They are both based on UWB and have a very high precision (approximately 10-15 cm).…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…How to detect and identify NLOS has been paid close attention by scholars in this field, which is to mitigate the error caused by multipath effect, such as Perz Cruz has proposed that the error caused by NLOS propagation can be viewed as a random variable, and derived its probability density function (PDF) [13]. Horiba has detected the condition of NLOS by the random characteristics of the measurement error and the modified iterative minimum residual method (IMR) [14]. Liu F. has proposed a method that use complementary Kalman filters to integrate UWB and IMU data to improve positioning accuracy [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the localization algorithms, many algorithms are studied to mitigate the interference of NLOS factors [10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17]. Chen [10] proposed a residual weighting (RWGH) algorithm, which can mitigate NLOS errors to a certain extent, but the computational complexity is high.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Li [15] proposed an iterative minimum residual algorithm, which iteratively selects the minimum residual combination as the final estimated position of the mobile station (MS) by iterating the residual size in each combination whose value is less than the predetermined threshold. Horiba and coworkers [16,17] used a TOA/AOA hybrid positioning method to improve the performance of the iterative minimum residual algorithm by selecting the appropriate iterative minimum residual criterion. In References [18][19][20], the NLOS mitigation algorithms proposed by the authors can reduce the NLOS errors without prior knowledge of the NLOS errors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%