2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2021.128101
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An inexpensive Ni-doped Co3O4 electrocatalyst for urea oxidation

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Cited by 23 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…As shown in Figure and Figure S5 (Supporting Information), with different reaction times, the components of products can be varied, which are all composed of Co, Cl, N, C, and O (Figure S6, Supporting Information). For the sample with reaction time of 3 h, the bimodal value of 780.49 and 796.58 eV corresponds to the valence of Co 2+ , indicating that CoCl 2 and CO 2 did not interact significantly after 3 h. [ 15 ] However, after the reaction for 6 h, the valence of a small amount of Co changes, while the bimodal position of cobalt bimodal does not change, and the bimodal position at 782.04 and 796.38 eV corresponds to the characteristic peak of Co 3 O 4 (Figure 3b). Co 3 O 4 is actually a mixed oxidation state of Co(II) and Co(III), corresponding to the +2 and +3 states.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As shown in Figure and Figure S5 (Supporting Information), with different reaction times, the components of products can be varied, which are all composed of Co, Cl, N, C, and O (Figure S6, Supporting Information). For the sample with reaction time of 3 h, the bimodal value of 780.49 and 796.58 eV corresponds to the valence of Co 2+ , indicating that CoCl 2 and CO 2 did not interact significantly after 3 h. [ 15 ] However, after the reaction for 6 h, the valence of a small amount of Co changes, while the bimodal position of cobalt bimodal does not change, and the bimodal position at 782.04 and 796.38 eV corresponds to the characteristic peak of Co 3 O 4 (Figure 3b). Co 3 O 4 is actually a mixed oxidation state of Co(II) and Co(III), corresponding to the +2 and +3 states.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Theoretical calculations indicated that appropriate doping of Zn ions enhances the density of states of p electrons on the catalyst surface and facilitates the d‐band center moving closer to the Fermi energy level, which accelerates the charge transfer rate and optimizes the adsorption free energy for reaction intermediates, eventually enhancing the intrinsic electrocatalytic activity to a large extent. Flaky and spherical NiMn 2 O 4 grown on Ni foams were successfully constructed by microwave synthesis at 150 °C and 175 °C, respectively [91] . Both differently shaped NiMn 2 O 4 catalysts possess low OER overpotentials under alkaline conditions as well as exhibit excellent catalytic performance, which promotes the development of low‐cost and high‐performance electrocatalysts without binders.…”
Section: Fundamental Spinel‐type Electrocatalysts In Lobsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Flaky and spherical NiMn 2 O 4 grown on Ni foams were successfully constructed by microwave synthesis at 150 °C and 175 °C, respectively. [91] Both differently shaped NiMn 2 O 4 catalysts possess low OER overpotentials under alkaline conditions as well as exhibit excellent catalytic performance, which promotes the development of low-cost and high-performance electrocatalysts without binders.…”
Section: Mn-based Spinelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2) Enhancing Intrinsic Catalytic Activity: Another direction focuses on the modification of catalytic active sites and electronic states of the catalyst. [27,[39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46] This modification can increase the inherent catalytic activity, allowing the catalyst to initiate the reaction more efficiently under practical operating conditions. 3) Improving Catalyst Dispersibility and Electrolyte Interfacial Resistance: The third approach aims to improve the dispersibility of the catalyst and reduce the interfacial resistance between the catalyst and the electrolyte.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%