2018
DOI: 10.1167/iovs.18-24914
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An iTRAQ-Based Quantitative Proteomic Analysis of Plasma Proteins in Preterm Newborns With Retinopathy of Prematurity

Abstract: PURPOSE. Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a vision-threatening complication of a premature birth, in which the etiology still remains unclear. Importantly, the molecular processes that govern these effects can be investigated in a perturbed plasma proteome composition. Thus, plasma proteomics may add new insights into a better understanding of the pathogenesis of this disease. METHODS.The cord and peripheral blood of neonates ( 30 weeks gestational age) was drawn at birth and at the 36th postmenstrual week … Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Previous studies, including ours, also noted (i) elevated cord plasma levels of IL-6, C3a, and C5a, and (ii) events in the intrauterine environment that trigger spontaneous preterm delivery are significantly associated with an increased risk of ROP progression. 13 , 32 , 33 Taken together, these findings suggest that pathophysiologic events that predispose preterm neonates to ROP begin before delivery and that therapeutic strategies to decrease the risk of ROP may need to be implemented during pregnancy (e.g., specific treatment with antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, and/or antiangiogenic drugs). Additionally, our findings strongly support the theory of Lee and Dammann 34 regarding the important etiological role of antenatal factors, especially prenatal and perinatal infection/inflammation, in ROP.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Previous studies, including ours, also noted (i) elevated cord plasma levels of IL-6, C3a, and C5a, and (ii) events in the intrauterine environment that trigger spontaneous preterm delivery are significantly associated with an increased risk of ROP progression. 13 , 32 , 33 Taken together, these findings suggest that pathophysiologic events that predispose preterm neonates to ROP begin before delivery and that therapeutic strategies to decrease the risk of ROP may need to be implemented during pregnancy (e.g., specific treatment with antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, and/or antiangiogenic drugs). Additionally, our findings strongly support the theory of Lee and Dammann 34 regarding the important etiological role of antenatal factors, especially prenatal and perinatal infection/inflammation, in ROP.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…A second blood sample (peripheral venous blood) was taken at 36 PMA. The plasma samples were further used for Combinatorial Peptide Ligand Libraries- isobaric Tag for Relative and Absolute Quantitation (CPLL-iTRAQ) quantitative analysis as previously described [8, 10].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The articles presented that proteome differences are highly gestational age-dependent. Recently, we also published data describing the differences in plasma protein abundances in prematurely born infants with and without retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Within the last decade proteomics has enabled researchers to identify predictive biomarkers of NEC in preterm infants using buccal swabs [ 9 ]. More specifically, plasma proteomics has previously identified proteins that may play a role in the development of retinopathy of prematurity [ 10 ]. However, to date there has been limited research into plasma protein biomarkers in predicting other outcomes in preterm infants.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%