2009
DOI: 10.1364/oe.17.018651
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An optical modulator based on a single strongly coupled quantum dot - cavity system in a p-i-n junction

Abstract: Abstract:We demonstrate an optical modulator based on a single quantum dot strongly coupled to a photonic crystal cavity. A vertical p-i-n junction is used to tune the quantum dot and thereby modulate the cavity transmission, with a measured instrument-limited response time of 13 ns. A modulator based on a single quantum dot promises operation at high bandwidth and low power. 013,904 (2005). 17. Y. Akahane, T. Asano, B.-S. Song, and S. Noda, "High-Q photonic nanocavity in a two-dimensional photonic crystal,"… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…This is done by measuring the transient response of the transmitted resonant laser power to modulation of the AB laser. We note that this type of modulation is different from the all-optical modulation reported in [20], where the QD shifts continuously with increasing AB laser power and the modulation is caused by the screening of the built-in electric field by photo-generated carriers. To obtain optimal modulation contrast we tune the CW laser to the dip in the cavity transmission spectrum (shown by the arrow in Figure 2 a).…”
Section: Qd Charging and Modulationcontrasting
confidence: 87%
“…This is done by measuring the transient response of the transmitted resonant laser power to modulation of the AB laser. We note that this type of modulation is different from the all-optical modulation reported in [20], where the QD shifts continuously with increasing AB laser power and the modulation is caused by the screening of the built-in electric field by photo-generated carriers. To obtain optimal modulation contrast we tune the CW laser to the dip in the cavity transmission spectrum (shown by the arrow in Figure 2 a).…”
Section: Qd Charging and Modulationcontrasting
confidence: 87%
“…Collection efficiencies from microcavities have been predicted to be as high as 35% [21]. One possibility is to use QDs coupled to gated photonic crystal microcavities that are engineered for high collection efficiency [22,23]. We predict that such structures could give up to a factor of 15 improvement in the overall collection efficiency.…”
Section: (B) Since Laser Photons Followmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…While the majority of PCs are static structures, providing enhanced extraction characteristics that cannot be changed, several methods have been investigated to produce mechanically or optically tunable PC structures through adjustment of refractive index via application of external electric [24,25] or magnetic fields [26,27], including incorporating a PC into a P-I-N junction [28], or adjusting the PC period through mechanical stress [29][30][31][32][33]. Reconfigurable photonic structures have also been demonstrated with phase change materials [34] and nanomechanical metamaterials [35].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%