Analisis Dampak Penggunaan Anggaran Sektor Pertanian Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Sektor Pertanian di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur

Abstract

This research aimed to know the change of budget utilization of agricultural sectors to gross regional domestic product in East Kalimantan Province. The study was conducted for 4 months from July to October 2017. The Research located in Samarinda City. The used data for this study was secondary data which was the time series data for the periode of 2010-2016. Analyzed using multiple linear regression with Least Square Model assumption. The result showed that partially profit of agriculture subsystem of food crops and livestock significantly to gross regional domestic product of agriculture sector in East Kalimantan Province. Simultaneously, agricultural expenditure budget was significant to GDP of agriculture sector in East Kalimantan Province. Kata kunci : Budget, Agricultural sectors, Gross regional domestic product . ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui dampak perubahan penggunaan anggaran sektor pertanian terhadap PDRB sektor pertanian di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan dari bulan Juli-Oktober 2017. Lokasi penelitian yaitu di Kota Samarinda. Data yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang berupa data time series periode tahun 2010-2016. Alat analisis regresi linier berganda dengan pendekatan Model Kuadrat Terkecil (Ordinary Least Square). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial anggaran belanja subsektor pertanian tanaman pangan dan peternakan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap PDRB sektor pertanian di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Sedangkan secara simultan, anggaran belanja sektor pertanian berpengaruh signifikan terhadap PDRB sektor pertanian di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur.

Role of the Agriculture Sector in Poverty Reduction in East Kalimantan

“…The average growth of the agricultural sector was 9.06 % and the average growth of the others sector was 5.98 % (Figure 3). The GDRP of the agriculture sector is strongly influenced by the agriculture expenditure budget [13]. Allocation budget of local government is a reflection of the commitment of the policy makers in advancing the agricultural sector.…”

The Role of Local Government Expenditure on Economic Growth: A Review of Panel Data in Indonesia

“…To support this, the government issues Law Number 22 of 1999 concerning Regional Government which is then amended into Law No. 32 The law serves as a basis for any region to develop their region independently, relying more on the ability and potential the said region owns. This law also provides the regional government with a greater authority (local discretion) to design various development programs that suits what the local society wants (local needs).…”