2020
DOI: 10.24843/pastura.2020.v10.i01.p12
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Analisis Daya Dukung Hijauan Pakan Ternak Di Kecamatan Pulokulon Kabupaten Grobogan Untuk Pengembangan Usaha Ternak Sapi Potong

Abstract: Indonesia merupakan negara berkembang yang berbasis pertanian termasuk di dalamnya peternakan.Di Kecamatan Pulokulon Kabupaten Grobogan populasi sapi potong mencapai 18.858 ekor dan luas panentanaman pangan mencapai 6.186 hektar. Saat ini, produksi daging sapi Indonesia masih rendah. Berdasarkanpermasalahan ini maka dilakukan penelitian dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui indeks daya dukung (IDD)hijauan pakan dan kapasitas penambahan ternak sapi potong di Kecamatan Pulokulon. Metode penelitianyang digunakan adalah … Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Based on the results of the field survey, it shows that the majority of farmers in the research location feed their livestock in the form of field/natural grass as many as 529 people (73.88%), which is the mainstay to meet the needs of forage feed in smallholder farms and is available in rice fields and plantation areas [20,21]. While the carrying capacity of animal feed is calculated in the form of forage in the form of natural and cultivated grasses and agricultural byproducts [22,23,24,25,26] and become an animal feed ingredient that is needed and has great benefits for the life and sustainability of livestock populations [27,28,29].…”
Section: Vbc Area Eligibility Criteria At Village Levelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on the results of the field survey, it shows that the majority of farmers in the research location feed their livestock in the form of field/natural grass as many as 529 people (73.88%), which is the mainstay to meet the needs of forage feed in smallholder farms and is available in rice fields and plantation areas [20,21]. While the carrying capacity of animal feed is calculated in the form of forage in the form of natural and cultivated grasses and agricultural byproducts [22,23,24,25,26] and become an animal feed ingredient that is needed and has great benefits for the life and sustainability of livestock populations [27,28,29].…”
Section: Vbc Area Eligibility Criteria At Village Levelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An area is said to be capable if the animal feed available in the area is greater than the livestock's living needs. The results of the calculation of the livestock population, and the stock of forage can be obtained the value of the capacity for the capacity of the forage [19]. According to [19] forage can be divided into two types, namely natural forage and forage 6).…”
Section: Ruminant Population Increased Capacity (Kpptr)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results of the calculation of the livestock population, and the stock of forage can be obtained the value of the capacity for the capacity of the forage [19]. According to [19] forage can be divided into two types, namely natural forage and forage 6). This situation shows that with the current conditions, Karanganyar Regency can still provide animal feed in the form of grass and agricultural waste in the amount of the KPPTR value, for example Mojogedang subdistrict which has a KPPTR value of 34,147.16 AU is still able to accommodate 34,147.16 units of ruminant livestock.…”
Section: Ruminant Population Increased Capacity (Kpptr)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Perhitungan populasi ternak dalam Satuan Ternak (ST) didasarkan pada (Sumanto (1999) dalam (Tanjaya et al, 2018)) dengan nilai faktor konversi pada peternakan sapi potong adalah 0,7. Produksi hijauan pakan dihasilkan dari jumlah produksi hasil limbah pertanian dengan produksi hijauan alami rumput.…”
Section: Kesesuaian Lahan Untuk Hijauan Pakan Ternakunclassified
“…Produksi hijauan pakan dihasilkan dari jumlah produksi hasil limbah pertanian dengan produksi hijauan alami rumput. Perhitungan produksi limbah hasil pertanian didasarkan pada (Muller (1974) dalam (Tanuwiria et al, 2006)) dimana ketersediaan pakan dihasilkan dengan: a. Jerami padi = (2,5 x luas panen x 0,70) ton BK/tahun b. Jerami jagung = (6,0 x luas panen x 0,75) ton BK/tahun c. Jerami kacang tanah = (2,5 x luas panen x 0,60) ton BK/tahun d. Daun ubi kayu = (1,0 x luas panen x 0,30) ton BK/tahun Produksi hijauan rumput alami dihitung berdasarkan rumus menurut (Santosa dkk (1997) dalam (Tanuwiria et al, 2006)) dan (Anggraeni dan Putra (2017) dalam (Tanjaya et al, 2018)) dengan persamaan: a. Lahan sawah = (0,77591 x luas lahan x 0,06 x 6,083) ton BK/tahun b. Lahan tegal = (luas lahan x 2,88 x 0,5) ton BK/tahun c. Luas pekarangan = (luas lahan x 0,53 x 2 x 0,5) ton BK/tahun Ketersediaan hijauan pakan diketahui dari nilai Indeks Daya Dukung (IDD) yang dihitung dengan persamaan (Ashari et al (1996)…”
Section: Kesesuaian Lahan Untuk Hijauan Pakan Ternakunclassified