Análisis de la calidad del dato de un instrumento de observación del clima motivacional: conductas verbales y proxémicas de monitores de mantenimiento físico.

Crespillo-Jurado, Miriam; Anguera, M. Teresa; Reigal, Rafael E.; Mendo, Antonio Hernández

doi:10.6018/cpd.423051

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 29 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…En particular, el análisis se centró en 14 equipos masculinos de categoría absoluta; por ende, futuras investigaciones deberían contemplar muestras más diversas, incluyendo partidos femeninos y en niveles de formación. De esta manera, se podría acometer el análisis de la invarianza (Putnick & Bornstein, 2016) del instrumento SOCTOD-BSR, comparar medias entre grupos y asegurar que el constructo tenga el mismo significado en distintos contextos, considerando el sexo (Crespillo-Jurado, Anguera, Reigal, & Hernández-Mendo, 2021;Quiñones et al, 2019), nivel competitivo y edad (Sabarit et al, 2022). A su vez, la variabilidad en la calidad de los vídeos, proporcionados por la IWBF, complicó el análisis debido a la falta de información del marcador y la calidad de imagen.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Elaboración, validez de contenido y fiabilidad del instrumento de observación SOCTOD-BSR para el análi-sis de acciones en baloncesto en silla de ruedas (Development, content validity and reliability of the SOCTOD-BSR observation instrument for analysing actions in wheelchair basketball)

García-Fresneda¹,

Arroyave²,

Iglesias³

et al. 2023

Retos

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Antecedentes: esta investigación pretendía crear un instrumento de observación para estudiar las acciones del baloncesto en silla de ruedas (BSR) en función de la clasificación funcional de este deporte, así como evaluar sus propiedades psicométricas de validez y fiabilidad. Metodología: utilizando la metodología observacional, se elaboró un instrumento de observación ad hoc (SOCTOD-BSR) mediante la observación y el registro de 34 criterios y 216 categorías identificados como factores de rendimiento. Para registrar y codificar las unidades de observación, se empleó el software LINCE® v.1.4, mientras que, para recodificar los datos, se utilizó LibreOffice v.6.1.1. Se analizaron nueve partidos del Campeonato del Mundo 2014 de BSR, derivándose un total de 1800 unidades de observación en las que se determinaron los comportamientos tácticos ofensivos y defensivos. La validación de contenido se basó en el juicio de expertos y se aceptaron los valores de V de Aiken ≥ .70 con un intervalo de confianza del 95%. Para el cálculo de la fiabilidad se aplicó la teoría de la generalizabilidad y el coeficiente Kappa de Cohen. Resultados: se obtuvo un coeficiente V de Aiken de .81 para la validez de contenido por criterio de jueces. La fiabilidad fue excelente, con coeficientes relativos a la heterogeneidad del instrumento y de las pruebas inter e intraobservador de 1 y .98, respectivamente. Conclusiones: el instrumento de observación es válido y fiable para analizar acciones de BSR. Palabras clave: propiedades psicométricas, metodología observacional, clasificación funcional, formaciones, paradeporte. Abstract. Background: this study aimed to develop an observational tool for analyzing wheelchair basketball (WB) actions based on the sport’s functional classification, while also assessing its validity and reliability psychometric properties. Methods: utilizing observational methodology, an ad hoc observation instrument (SOCTOD-BSR) was created by observing and documenting 34 criteria and 217 categories identified as performance factors. LINCE® v.1.4 software was employed for recording and encoding observation units, and data recoding was conducted with LibreOffice v.6.1.1. Nine games from the 2014 WB World Championship were analyzed, resulting in a total of 1800 observation units where offensive and defensive tactical behaviors were determined. Content validity was established through expert judgment, and Aiken’s V values ≥ .70 with a 95% confidence interval were accepted. Generalizability theory and Cohen’s Kappa coefficient were applied to calculate reliability. Results: concerning content validity based on judges’ criteria, an Aiken's V coefficient of .81 was achieved. Reliability was excellent, with coefficients for instrument heterogeneity, and inter- and intra-observer tests at 1 and .98, respectively. Conclusions: the observation instrument is valid and reliable for analyzing WB actions. Keywords: psychometric properties, observational methodology, functional classification, line-up formations, parasport.

show abstract

Section: Discussionunclassified

Elaboración, validez de contenido y fiabilidad del instrumento de observación SOCTOD-BSR para el análi-sis de acciones en baloncesto en silla de ruedas (Development, content validity and reliability of the SOCTOD-BSR observation instrument for analysing actions in wheelchair basketball)

García-Fresneda¹,

Arroyave²,

Iglesias³

et al. 2023

Retos

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

T-pattern analysis of offensive and defensive actions of youth football goalkeepers

et al. 2022

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Nowadays, football goalkeepers (GKs) play an important role in the team's organization, namely, considering the offensive and defensive processes. The purpose of our investigation focuses on the notational and T-pattern analysis of the offensive and defensive actions of elite young football GKs. The participating GKs (n = 3, mean age of 16.6 years) presented 8 years of experience in the specific position, were internationally selected for the national team of Portugal, and competed in the national U-17 championship of Portugal. Thirty football matches were observed. The observational sample consisted of defensive actions (n = 225) and offensive actions (n = 296). Two observational instruments were used to codify the actions: the observation system of defensive technical-tactical actions of GKs and the observation system of offensive technical-tactical actions of GKs. Both instruments underwent a validation process, and inter- and intra-observer reliability was tested. The codification of the actions was performed with the LINCE program, and later the data were exported to Microsoft Excel and THEME 5.0. The notational data were analyzed in SPSS, and T-pattern detection analysis was performed in THEME 5.0. The predominant actions of young observed GKs were fundamentally goal defense and participation in the team's offensive process construction through actions performed with the foot and hand. The analysis of T-patterns allowed to identify T-pattern actions in the defensive actions of goal defense and exit of the goal, as well as related to the defensive set pieces. In the offensive process, the analysis of T-patterns reinforced the participation of the GK in the team's first phase of construction and in the execution of goal kicks and actions that start as a result of the actions of the opponent. The GK's defensive actions are mostly focused on the objective of goal defense and offensive actions with the hands and feet are important for their participation in positional attack construction. Our study contributes to a better knowledge of the GK's actions in the competition and is relevant to be considered by the specific position coaches in the training process organization.

show abstract

Concordancia consensuada en metodología observacional

Ajamil

Otero²,

Idiakez³

et al. 2021

Cuad. psicol. deporte

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

En metodología observacional, para abordar la fiabilidad de los datos ya registrados, suele recurrirse a coeficientes de concordancia, coeficientes de correlación o a la teoría de la generalizabilidad; además, cada vez está tomando mayor protagonismo la concordancia consensuada. Esta forma de concordancia trata de lograr la coincidencia entre los observadores antes del registro. A pesar de su creciente presencia en estudios observacionales, son pocos los trabajos que han profundizado en el desarrollo y optimización de esta forma cualitativa de concordancia. El presente trabajo, además de constituirse en un ejemplo de la utilización de la concordancia por consenso, ha comparado el resultado obtenido (tiempo empleado y ajuste con el registro ideal) por grupos de consenso formados por diferente número de integrantes (dos, tres y cuatro observadores). No se han encontrado diferencias significativas al comparar los grupos de concordancia por consenso de dos, tres y cuatro integrantes, ni en relación al tiempo empleado en el registro, ni en lo relativo al porcentaje de acuerdo con el registro ideal. La determinación del tamaño muestral necesario para obtener diferencias significativas entre los grupos, ha permitido elevar conclusiones en términos de eficiencia. The reliability of datasets in observational methodology is typically tested using coefficients of agreement, correlation coefficients, or generalizability theory. Another increasingly popular method used to demonstrate the quality of data is the consensus agreement method, in which two or more observers agree on their coding decisions while creating the dataset. Although the consensus agreement method is being increasingly used in observational studies, few studies have conducted an in-depth analysis of how this qualitative procedure is approached or of how it can be optimized. In this study, in addition to presenting a practical example of the application of the consensus agreement method, we compare the results from three groups (of two, three, and four observers) to analyze performance in terms of time required to code the data and goodness of fit with respect to an optimal dataset. No significant differences were found between the three groups for either of the variables analyzed. Prior calculation of the sample size required to detect significant differences between the groups adds strength to our conclusions regarding the efficiency of the consensus agreement method. Na metodologia observacional, para lidar com a confiabilidade de dois dados já registrados, costumamos passar pelos coeficientes de concordância, coeficientes de correlação ou pela teoria da generalização. Além disso, a concordância consensual vem ganhando cada vez mais destaque. Esta forma de concordância tenta chegar a um acordo entre os observadores antes do registro. Apesar de sua crescente presença em estudos observacionais, poucos estudos se aprofundam no desenvolvimento e otimização de uma forma qualitativa de concordância. Ou apresentar trabalho, além de ser um exemplo do uso de concordância de consenso, comparação ou resultado obtido (tempo despendido e ajuste como registro ideal) por grupos de consenso formados por diferentes números de membros (dois, três e quatro observadores). Não foram encontradas diferenças significativas na comparação de dois grupos de concordância por consenso de dois, três e quatro membros, não em relação ao tempo gasto não registrado, mas em relação ao percentual de concordância conforme lista ideal. A determinação do tamanho dá a amostra necessária para obter diferenças significativas entre os grupos, permitindo-nos tirar conclusões em termos de eficiência.

show abstract

Análisis de la calidad del dato de un instrumento de observación del clima motivacional: conductas verbales y proxémicas de monitores de mantenimiento físico.

Cited by 3 publications

References 29 publications

Elaboración, validez de contenido y fiabilidad del instrumento de observación SOCTOD-BSR para el análi-sis de acciones en baloncesto en silla de ruedas (Development, content validity and reliability of the SOCTOD-BSR observation instrument for analysing actions in wheelchair basketball)

Elaboración, validez de contenido y fiabilidad del instrumento de observación SOCTOD-BSR para el análi-sis de acciones en baloncesto en silla de ruedas (Development, content validity and reliability of the SOCTOD-BSR observation instrument for analysing actions in wheelchair basketball)

T-pattern analysis of offensive and defensive actions of youth football goalkeepers

Concordancia consensuada en metodología observacional

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About