Análisis espacial de la morbimortalidad del cáncer de mama y cérvix: Villa Clara. Cuba. 2004-2009

Hernández, Norma Edenia Batista; Rodríguez, Milagros Alegret; Fleites, Oscar Antón

doi:10.4321/s1135-57272013000100006

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…Proportion and regression for high waist circumference across occupation level: low (57.1%, reference), intermediate (54.8%, OR 1.0, 95% CI 0.7–1.4), high (50.8%, OR 0.8, 95% CI 0.6–1.1). Proportion and regression for high waist to hip ratio across occupation level: low (67.6%, reference), intermediate (66.4%, OR 1.0, 95% CI 0.7–1.5), high (63.8%, OR 0.8, 95% CI 0.6–1.2).Hernández, 2013 [64]Registry-based/(all)Region/communityCuba/Residence I /There existed spacial clustering (RR 1.63, p = 0.015) and spacial-time clustering (RR 1.91, p = 0.016) of breast cancer incidence in: Encrucijada, Camajuani, Caibarien, Santa Clara, but not in the other municipalities. But there were no significant rural/urban distictions among these and other municipalities examined.Ichinohe, 2005 [52]Cross-sectional1,935/PopulationJamaicaEducation O //Regression for education as a predictor of BMI: β -0.560, CI −0.795–0.325, p = 0.000.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Social determinants of breast cancer in the Caribbean: a systematic review

Brown¹,

Hambleton²,

Hercules³

et al. 2017

Int J Equity Health

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BackgroundBreast cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths among women in the Caribbean and accounts for >1 million disability adjusted life years. Little is known about the social inequalities of this disease in the Caribbean. In support of the Rio Political Declaration on addressing health inequities, this article presents a systematic review of evidence on the distribution, by social determinants, of breast cancer risk factors, frequency, and adverse outcomes in Caribbean women.MethodsMEDLINE, EMBASE, SciELO, CINAHL, CUMED, LILACS, and IBECS were searched for observational studies reporting associations between social determinants and breast cancer risk factors, frequency, or outcomes. Based on the PROGRESS-plus checklist, we considered 8 social determinant groups for 14 breast cancer endpoints, which totalled to 189 possible ways (‘relationship groups’) to explore the role of social determinants on breast cancer. Studies with >50 participants conducted in Caribbean territories between 2004 and 2014 were eligible for inclusion. The review was conducted according to STROBE and PRISMA guidelines and results were planned as a narrative synthesis, with meta-analysis if possible.ResultsThirty-four articles were included from 5,190 screened citations. From these included studies, 75 inequality relationships were reported examining 30 distinct relationship groups, leaving 84% of relationship groups unexplored. Most inequality relationships were reported for risk factors, particularly alcohol and overweight/obesity which generally showed a positive relationship with indicators of lower socioeconomic position. Evidence for breast cancer frequency and outcomes was scarce. Unmarried women tended to have a higher likelihood of being diagnosed with breast cancer when compared to married women. While no association was observed between breast cancer frequency and ethnicity, mortality from breast cancer was shown to be slightly higher among Asian-Indian compared to African-descent populations in Trinidad (OR 1.2, 95% CI 1.1–1.4) and Guyana (OR 1.3, 95% CI 1.0–1.6).ConclusionStudy quantity, quality, and variability in outcomes and reporting limited the synthesis of evidence on the role of social determinants on breast cancer in the Caribbean. This report represents important current evidence on the region, and can guide future research priorities for better describing and understanding of Caribbean breast cancer inequalities.Electronic supplementary materialThe online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12939-017-0540-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Social determinants of breast cancer in the Caribbean: a systematic review

Brown¹,

Hambleton²,

Hercules³

et al. 2017

Int J Equity Health

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“…Además de ello, basados en el uso de geoestadísticas se sugiere a priori estudiar la presencia o ausencia de un esquema de dependencia espacial a nivel univariante, para las variables estudiadas. Con tal propósito se debe implementar un análisis exploratorio de datos espaciales (AEDE) y el cálculo de un estadístico de Moran y el test local de LISA (Local Index Spatial Asociation) que ayudará a entender si se presentan asociaciones positivas o negativas entre las variables estudiadas y su efecto a nivel departamental y si esto tiene incidencia en la distribución de las respuestas sobre conocimiento y práctica en el territorio nacional (Batista Hernández et al, 2013).…”

Section: Pruebaunclassified

Distribución espacial del conocimiento y la práctica de pruebas de tamizaje para detección temprana de cáncer en Colombia, según ENDS 2015: un análisis de género.

Moncayo,

Orejuela,

Pérez

et al. 2023

LumGent

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En Colombia, los tipos de cáncer con mayor índice de mortalidad son los de estómago, próstata y pulmón, en hombres; de mama, cuello uterino y estómago, en mujeres. Con el fin de obtener cifras de detección temprana de cáncer, la Encuesta Nacional Sociodemográfica de Salud (ENDS) indaga, desde el año 2005 y con una periodicidad de cinco años, sobre el uso de pruebas de tamizaje en mujeres; en hombres esta indagación se amplió desde el año 2015. En el presente trabajo se busca identificar la distribución espacial del conocimiento y realización de pruebas diagnósticas para detección temprana de cáncer (cuello uterino, seno y próstata) por departamentos, en Colombia, y así mismo, analizar las diferencias de género sobre conocimiento y práctica de pruebas diagnósticas de detección temprana de los tipos de cáncer en mención, en Colombia, según la ENDS 2015. A través de un estudio descriptivo de fuentes estadísticas publicado por organismos públicos (ENS, 2015), se tomaron las variables relacionadas con la detección temprana de cáncer. La base maestra de hombres con 35.783 observaciones y el módulo de mujeres con 38.718. Con un análisis de estadística univariada ygeoestadística, se estableció que los niveles altos de conocimiento y realización de pruebas de tamizaje no siempre se concentran en los principales departamentos del país; no obstante, los departamentos periféricos presentan una tendencia en niveles inferiores de conocimiento y realización de pruebas de tamizaje tanto para hombres como para mujeres. Los hombres tienen menos conocimientos sobre las pruebas de tamizaje, apreciándose una diferencia significativa respecto a las mujeres Abstrac In Colombia, the types of cancer with the highest mortality rate in men are: stomach, prostate, and lung meanwhile in women are breast, cervix, and stomach. In order to obtain figures for early detection of cancer, since 2005 the National Sociodemographic Health Survey (ENDS), included questions related to the use of screening test have in women. Since the last five years, this kind of questions has been extended for men. To identify spatial distribution on the knowledge and diagnostic tests performance for the early detection of cervix, breast, and prostate cancer as well of the gender differences in knowledge and practice of diagnostic tests of early detection of these types of cancer by departments in Colombia according to ENDS 2015 research. The scope of this study is descriptive and performs a secondary analysis of statistical sources published by public bodies. The secondary data were taken from the 2015 National Survey of Demography and Health. The study used the variables related to early detection cancer having as base 35,783 observations for men and 38,718 and for women. The analysis used the conventional methods of univariate statistics and geostatistics. High levels of knowledge and screening tests are not always concentrated in the main departments; however, the peripheral departments show trend lower levels of knowledge and screening tests for both men and women. Men have less knowledge about screening tests, and a significant difference can be seen with respect to women

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Hacia una epidemiología estratégica de seguridad y salud ocupacional

Palacio-Angulo

Ahumada-Villafañe

Orjuela

et al. 2018

IPSA Scientia rev. cient. multidiscip.

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A review was made on the most relevant documents on strategic epidemiology for occupational safety and health. The present article has as peculiarity to analyze qualitatively the scientific literature available in the databases Scielo, Redalyc and official Web pages, using as search words: epidemiology, industrial safety and occupational health. Relevant information was obtained related to the proposed objective, which is presented in 3 sections: the epidemiology of safety and health; concepts, measures and studies in epidemiology and present and future challenges.

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Análisis espacial de la morbimortalidad del cáncer de mama y cérvix: Villa Clara. Cuba. 2004-2009

Abstract: the presence of significant conglomerates so much was shown space as temporal-space, of the areas of more risk of to make sick for breast and cervix cancers. Not existing of mortality and late diagnosis conglomerates.

Cited by 4 publications

References 11 publications

Social determinants of breast cancer in the Caribbean: a systematic review

Social determinants of breast cancer in the Caribbean: a systematic review

Distribución espacial del conocimiento y la práctica de pruebas de tamizaje para detección temprana de cáncer en Colombia, según ENDS 2015: un análisis de género.

Hacia una epidemiología estratégica de seguridad y salud ocupacional

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