Analisis Faktor-Faktor Klinik yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Katarak di Rumah Sakit Dr. YAP, Yogyakarta

Hidayaturahmah, Rizky; Andayani, Tri Murti; Kristina, Susi Ari

doi:10.20473/jfiki.v8i32021.207-216

Cited by 2 publications

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References 2 publications

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“…Beberapa penelitian terdahulu menunjukkan bahwa adanya gangguan penglihatan dapat menyebabkan penurunan dari status kualitas hidup pasien. 11 RS PKU Muhammadiyah Rogojampi merupakan rumah sakit yang berkategori tipe D dan terletak di Rogojampi, Banyuwangi. Poliklinik mata beroperasi kembali sejak bulan Juni 2021 hingga saat ini.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Profil Pasien Katarak di Poliklinik Mata RS PKU Muhammadiyah Rogojampi

Annisha¹

2022

comphi

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Cataracts are the world’s second leading cause of blindness, trailing only uncorrected refractive errors. Based on the 2014-2016 RAAB survey, the blindness prevalence in 15 Indonesian provinces ranged from 1.4% in West Sumatra and 4.4% in East Java. A cataract is a clouding of the intraocular crystalline lens, in which this cloudiness can lead to a decreased vision function, and even it may trigger the emergence of blindness. The blindness caused by cataracts is preventable. This research aims to identify and collect data on the frequency of cataract patient profiles at the Eye Polyclinic of PKU Muhammadiyah Rogojampi Hospital in 2021. The research method utilized in this study was a retrospective descriptive study by applying a cross-sectional approach. The research data were attained from the secondary data, particularly in medical record examinations at PKU Muhammadiyah Rogojampi Hospital. This study was conducted from June to October 2021. The population of this research consisted of all cataract patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Rogojampi Hospital, in which the sample comprised 41 respondents. The data analysis using univariate analysis was denoted in the frequency distribution table. The results demonstrated that out of 41 respondents, 19 patients (46%) were about 60-69 years old, 26 patients (63%) were males, and 12 patients (29%) worked as farmers.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Profil Pasien Katarak di Poliklinik Mata RS PKU Muhammadiyah Rogojampi

Annisha¹

2022

comphi

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Utility analysis of outpatient hypertensive patients with and without comorbidities using the EQ-5D-5L instrument: A study at UPTD Puskesmas Pagerageung, Tasikmalaya Regency, West Java

Priatna,

Maulida,

Alifiar

2024

Pharm.Rep.

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Hypertension is a chronic condition often requiring lifelong treatment, which can impact patients’ quality of life (QoL) in physical, psychological, and social domains. The presence of comorbid conditions alongside hypertension can further deteriorate QoL. Health utility measurement, particularly in hypertensive patients with comorbidities, is crucial for understanding these compounded effects. This study aims to evaluate and compare the quality of life utility in hypertensive patients with and without comorbidities using the EQ-5D-5L instrument, focusing on how comorbid conditions influence overall QoL. A descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted among 100 hypertensive patients treated at UPTD Puskesmas Pagerageung, Tasikmalaya, from January to March 2024. Participants were selected through purposive sampling. The EQ-5D-5L questionnaire was used to assess utility scores, which were calculated using an Indonesian-specific value set. Chi-square and Post Hoc LSD analyses were applied to explore relationships between utility scores and demographic factors such as age, gender, and occupation. The average utility score for hypertensive patients without comorbidities was 0.669, higher than that of patients with comorbid conditions. Specifically, patients with diabetes mellitus, osteoarthritis, gastric conditions, heart disease, and severe comorbidities (e.g., kidney disease, cataracts, stroke) had average scores of 0.578, 0.640, 0.651, 0.537, and 0.148, respectively. Age was significantly associated with utility scores (p = 0.014), whereas gender and occupation showed no significant impact. Hypertensive patients without comorbidities had a better quality of life utility than those with additional health issues. Targeted management of comorbidities is essential to improve the quality of life among hypertensive patients, especially in those facing compounded health challenges.

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Analisis Faktor-Faktor Klinik yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Katarak di Rumah Sakit Dr. YAP, Yogyakarta

Cited by 2 publications

References 2 publications

Profil Pasien Katarak di Poliklinik Mata RS PKU Muhammadiyah Rogojampi

Profil Pasien Katarak di Poliklinik Mata RS PKU Muhammadiyah Rogojampi

Utility analysis of outpatient hypertensive patients with and without comorbidities using the EQ-5D-5L instrument: A study at UPTD Puskesmas Pagerageung, Tasikmalaya Regency, West Java

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