Analisis Pemahaman Konsep Siswa Kelas VII Berdasarkan Taksonomi Bloom Ditinjau dari Kemampuan Kognitif

Abstract

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemahaman konsep berdasarkan taksonomi bloom dalam memecahkan masalah aljabar ditinjau dari kemampuan kognitif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMPN 2 Wungu. Teknik analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Subjek dengan kemampuan kognitif tinggi dapat memenuhi semua tahapan pemecahan masalah dan memenuhi semua indikator pemahaman konsep berdasarkan taksonomi bloom. (2) Subjek dengan kemampuan kognitif sedang hanya memenuhi beberapa tahapan pemecahan masalah yang meliputi memahami masalah, merencanakan pemecahan masalah, dan menyelesaikan pemecahan masalah, serta memenuhi beberapa indikator pemahaman konsep yaitu pengetahuan, pemahaman, penerapan, dan analisis. (3) Subjek dengan kemampuan kognitif rendah hanya memenuhi tahapan penyelesaian masalah memahami masalah dan merencanakan pemecahan masalah, serta memenuhi beberapa indikator pemahaman konsep yaitu pengetahuan, pemahaman, dan penerapan.</p><p> </p><pre>This study aims to describe the understanding of concepts based on bloom's taxonomy in solving algebra problems in terms of cognitive abilities. The research method used is a qualitative approach. The subjects of this study were eighth grade students of SMPN 2 Wungu. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that (1) Subjects with high cognitive abilities can meet all stages of problem solving and meet all indicators of understanding concepts based on bloom taxonomy. (2) Subjects with cognitive abilities are only fulfilling several stages of problem solving which include understanding the problem, planning problem solving, and solving problem solving, as well as fulfilling several indicators of concept understanding namely knowledge, understanding, application, and analysis. (3) Subjects with low cognitive abilities only meet the stages of problem solving, understanding problems and planning problem solving, as well as meeting several indicators of concept understanding, namely knowledge, understanding, and application.</pre>

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